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DOI10.1016/j.asr.2023.12.041
Delineation of groundwater potential zone using geospatial tools and analytical hierarchy process (AHP) in the state of Uttarakhand, India
发表日期2024
ISSN0273-1177
EISSN1879-1948
起始页码73
结束页码6
卷号73期号:6
英文摘要Groundwater plays a vital role in global climate change and substantial human needs. However, the groundwater potential zone (GWPZ) delineation is essential for fulfilling livelihood needs. In recent years, studies based on geographic information systems (GIS) have acquired much attention in groundwater exploration. Thus, in order to determine the groundwater potential zone in the state of Uttarakhand, we employ a multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) based analytical hierarchy process (AHP) model with overlay weighted linear combination approach in this study. For groundwater potential zone demarcation, nine thematic layers such as geology, geomorphology, LULC, drainage density, slope, rainfall, soil, TWI, and curvature were created using remote sensing (RS) images and conventional data for a geographic information system (GIS). Furthermore, the weight of the parameters has been determined using AHP technique and overlay analysis was determined using GIS tools. A thematic map was categorized as very poor, poor, moderate, good, very good, and excellent in order to determine the groundwater potential zone. According to the results, the area covered by the 'very poor' categories is 187.43 km2 (0.16 %) followed by 'poor' 2109.66 km2 (3.99 %), 'moderate' 29024.06 km2 (54.78 %), 'good' 15151.13 km2 (28.67 %), 'very good' 6537.19 km2 (12.37 %), and 'excellent' 814.84 km2 (1.55 %) with the accuracy of 89.9 %. The 'very poor' and 'moderate' groundwater potential zones were observed as 0.16 % and 54.78 %, respectively, and the possibility for GPZ gradually increased from the northeast to the southwest. The findings of this study have implications for future research on sustainable groundwater use, basin management of agriculture, and the link between groundwater and climate change. (c) 2023 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词system (GIS); Uttarakhand
语种英语
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Engineering, Aerospace ; Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001168608600001
来源期刊ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/290246
作者单位Central University of Rajasthan (CURAJ)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Delineation of groundwater potential zone using geospatial tools and analytical hierarchy process (AHP) in the state of Uttarakhand, India[J],2024,73(6).
APA (2024).Delineation of groundwater potential zone using geospatial tools and analytical hierarchy process (AHP) in the state of Uttarakhand, India.ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH,73(6).
MLA "Delineation of groundwater potential zone using geospatial tools and analytical hierarchy process (AHP) in the state of Uttarakhand, India".ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH 73.6(2024).
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