CCPortal
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170831
Understanding the spatial disparity in socio-economic recovery of coastal communities following typhoon disasters
Ding, Shengping; Xu, Lilai; Liu, Shidong; Yang, Xue; Wang, Li; Perez-Sindin, Xaquin S.; Prishchepov, Alexander V.
发表日期2024
ISSN0048-9697
EISSN1879-1026
起始页码919
卷号919
英文摘要The increasing risk of climate change in the Anthropocene underscores the importance and urgency of enhancing resilience to climate-related disasters. However, the assessment of resilience to disasters with traditional statistical data is spatially inexplicit and timeliness inadequate, and the determinants of resilience remain unclear. In this study, we employed spatially detailed daily nighttime light images to assess socio-economic disturbance and track near real-time recovery of coastal communities in Southeast China following super typhoon Meranti. Furthermore, we constructed a exposure-sensitivity-adaptive capacity framework to explore the role of key factors in shaping spatiotemporal patterns of recovery. Our case study showed a significant spatial disparity in socio-economic recovery in the post-typhoon period. Low-urbanized areas recovered relatively rapidly with the weakest socio-economic disturbance they suffered, and middle-urbanized areas experienced the slowest recovery despite the disruption being moderate. Remarkably, high-urbanized areas were the most severely impacted by the typhoon but recovered fast. The exposure to hazard, socio-economic sensitivity, and adaptive capacity in communities explained well the spatial disparity of resilience to the typhoon. Maximum wind speed, percentage of the elderly, and percentage of low-income population significantly negatively correlated with resilience, whereas commercial activity intensity, spatial accessibility of hospitals, drainage capacity, and percentage of green open space showed significantly positive relationships with resilience. Notably, the effects of key factors on resilience were spatially heterogeneous. For instance, maximum wind speed exhibited the strongest influence on resilience in middle-urbanized areas, while the effect of commercial activity intensity was most pronounced in low-urbanized areas. Conversely, spatial accessibility of hospitals and drainage capacity showed the strongest influence in high-urbanized areas. Our study highlights the necessity of linking post-disaster recovery with intensity of hazard, socio-economic sensitivity, and adaptive capacity to understand community resilience for better disaster risk reduction.
英文关键词Community resilience; Influence factors; Nighttime light; Recovery; Spatial heterogeneity
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001188974800001
来源期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/290046
作者单位University of Copenhagen; Sichuan University; Sichuan University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Aerospace Information Research Institute, CAS; University of Warsaw; Justus Liebig University Giessen
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ding, Shengping,Xu, Lilai,Liu, Shidong,et al. Understanding the spatial disparity in socio-economic recovery of coastal communities following typhoon disasters[J],2024,919.
APA Ding, Shengping.,Xu, Lilai.,Liu, Shidong.,Yang, Xue.,Wang, Li.,...&Prishchepov, Alexander V..(2024).Understanding the spatial disparity in socio-economic recovery of coastal communities following typhoon disasters.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,919.
MLA Ding, Shengping,et al."Understanding the spatial disparity in socio-economic recovery of coastal communities following typhoon disasters".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 919(2024).
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Ding, Shengping]的文章
[Xu, Lilai]的文章
[Liu, Shidong]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Ding, Shengping]的文章
[Xu, Lilai]的文章
[Liu, Shidong]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Ding, Shengping]的文章
[Xu, Lilai]的文章
[Liu, Shidong]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。