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DOI10.1111/nph.19690
Responses of vascular plant fine roots and associated microbial communities to whole-ecosystem warming and elevated CO2 in northern peatlands
发表日期2024
ISSN0028-646X
EISSN1469-8137
起始页码242
结束页码3
卷号242期号:3
英文摘要center dot Warming and elevated CO2 (eCO(2)) are expected to facilitate vascular plant encroachment in peatlands. The rhizosphere, where microbial activity is fueled by root turnover and exudates, plays a crucial role in biogeochemical cycling, and will likely at least partially dictate the response of the belowground carbon cycle to climate changes. center dot We leveraged the Spruce and Peatland Responses Under Changing Environments (SPRUCE) experiment, to explore the effects of a whole -ecosystem warming gradient (+0 degrees C to 9 degrees C) and eCO(2) on vascular plant fine roots and their associated microbes. We combined trait -based approaches with the profiling of fungal and prokaryote communities in plant roots and rhizospheres, through amplicon sequencing. center dot Warming promoted self-reliance for resource uptake in trees and shrubs, while saprophytic fungi and putative chemoorganoheterotrophic bacteria utilizing plant -derived carbon substrates were favored in the root zone. Conversely, eCO(2) promoted associations between trees and ectomycorrhizal fungi. Trees mostly associated with short -distance exploration -type fungi that preferentially use labile soil N. Additionally, eCO(2) decreased the relative abundance of saprotrophs in tree roots. center dot Our results indicate that plant fine -root trait variation is a crucial mechanism through which vascular plants in peatlands respond to climate change via their influence on microbial communities that regulate biogeochemical cycles.
英文关键词associations between fungi and plant hosts; atmospheric CO2 enrichment; belowground plant traits; boreal peatlands; fungal and bacterial communities; terrestrial nutrient cycle; warming
语种英语
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001188795800001
来源期刊NEW PHYTOLOGIST
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/289647
作者单位University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology; University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology; Michigan Technological University; United States Department of Energy (DOE); Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; United States Department of Energy (DOE); Oak Ridge National Laboratory; United States Department of Energy (DOE); Oak Ridge National Laboratory; United States Department of Energy (DOE); Oak Ridge National Laboratory; University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology
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. Responses of vascular plant fine roots and associated microbial communities to whole-ecosystem warming and elevated CO2 in northern peatlands[J],2024,242(3).
APA (2024).Responses of vascular plant fine roots and associated microbial communities to whole-ecosystem warming and elevated CO2 in northern peatlands.NEW PHYTOLOGIST,242(3).
MLA "Responses of vascular plant fine roots and associated microbial communities to whole-ecosystem warming and elevated CO2 in northern peatlands".NEW PHYTOLOGIST 242.3(2024).
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