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DOI	10.1111/cobi.14288
	Exposure of wetlands important for nonbreeding waterbirds to sea-level rise in the Mediterranean
	Verniest, Fabien; Galewski, Thomas; Boutron, Olivier; Dami, Laura; du Rau, Pierre Defos; Guelmami, Anis; Julliard, Romain; Popoff, Nadege; Suet, Marie; Willm, Loic; Abdou, Wed; Azafzaf, Hichem; Bendjedda, Nadjiba; Bino, Taulant; Borg, John J.; Bozic, Luka; Dakki, Mohamed; El Hamoumi, Rhimou; Encarnacao, Vitor; Erciyas-Yavuz, Kiraz; Etayeb, Khaled; Georgiev, Valeri; Hamada, Ayman; Hatzofe, Ohad; Ieronymidou, Christina; Langendoen, Tom; Mikuska, Tibor; Molina, Blas; Moniz, Filipe; Moussy, Caroline; Ouassou, Asmaa; Petkov, Nicky; Portolou, Danae; Qaneer, Tareq; Sayoud, Samir; Sciban, Marko; Topic, Goran; Uzunova, Danka; Vine, Gal; Vizi, Andrej; Xeka, Erald; Zenatello, Marco; Gaget, Elie; Le Viol, Isabelle
发表日期	2024
ISSN	0888-8892
EISSN	1523-1739
英文摘要	Sea-level rise (SLR) is expected to cause major changes to coastal wetlands, which are among the world's most vulnerable ecosystems and are critical for nonbreeding waterbirds. Because strategies for adaptation to SLR, such as nature-based solutions and designation of protected areas, can locally reduce the negative effects of coastal flooding under SLR on coastal wetlands, it is crucial to prioritize adaptation efforts, especially for wetlands of international importance for biodiversity. We assessed the exposure of coastal wetlands important for nonbreeding waterbirds to projected SLR along the Mediterranean coasts of 8 countries by modeling future coastal flooding under 7 scenarios of SLR by 2100 (from 44- to 161-cm rise) with a static inundation approach. Exposure to coastal flooding under future SLR was assessed for 938 Mediterranean coastal sites (<= 30 km from the coastline) where 145 species of nonbreeding birds were monitored as part of the International Waterbird Census and for which the monitoring area was delineated by a polygon (64.3% of the coastal sites monitored in the Mediterranean region). Thirty-four percent of sites were threatened by future SLR, even under the most optimistic scenarios. Protected study sites and study sites of international importance for waterbirds were, respectively, 1.5 and 2 times more exposed to SLR than the other sites under the most optimistic scenario. Accordingly, we advocate for the development of a prioritization scheme to be applied to these wetlands for the implementation of strategies for adaptation to SLR to anticipate the effects of coastal flooding. Our study provides major guidance for conservation planning under global change in several countries of the Mediterranean region.
英文关键词	adaptation strategies; climate change; coastal wetlands; conservation planning; exposure assessment; International Waterbird Census; protected areas; Ramsar Convention
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目	Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:001224518900001
来源期刊	CONSERVATION BIOLOGY
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/289443
作者单位	Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN); Sorbonne Universite; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Office Francais de la Biodiversite OFB; Hassan II University of Casablanca; Ondokuz Mayis University; University of Tripoli; University of Turku; Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN)
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Verniest, Fabien,Galewski, Thomas,Boutron, Olivier,et al. Exposure of wetlands important for nonbreeding waterbirds to sea-level rise in the Mediterranean[J],2024.
APA	Verniest, Fabien.,Galewski, Thomas.,Boutron, Olivier.,Dami, Laura.,du Rau, Pierre Defos.,...&Le Viol, Isabelle.(2024).Exposure of wetlands important for nonbreeding waterbirds to sea-level rise in the Mediterranean.CONSERVATION BIOLOGY.
MLA	Verniest, Fabien,et al."Exposure of wetlands important for nonbreeding waterbirds to sea-level rise in the Mediterranean".CONSERVATION BIOLOGY (2024).