气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): What implications do primary energy use, urban population agglomeration, and economic development rendered to Romania's environmental sustainability?

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.esr.2024.101399
	What implications do primary energy use, urban population agglomeration, and economic development rendered to Romania's environmental sustainability?
	Loredana, Ciurlau; Rehman, Abdul; Mirabela, Florea Ianc Maria; Pinzon, Stefania; Cismas, Laura Mariana
发表日期	2024
ISSN	2211-467X
EISSN	2211-4688
起始页码	53
卷号	53
英文摘要	The energy sector plays a significant role in Romania's expanding economic and security agenda. The energy sector utilizes a diverse range of resources, such as renewable energy, nuclear power, coal, and natural gas. Traditionally, the primary sources of the country's energy have been coal and natural gas, while hydroelectricity and nuclear power have played supplementary roles. The present study's major purpose is to establish how primary energy consumption, fossil fuel consumption, urban population agglomeration, and economic growth affect CO2 emissions in Romania. The time series data covering 1990 to 2021 was analyzed using the symmetric Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach in conjunction with robust least squares technique. The study's findings demonstrated that in both the short and long run, variables such as fossil fuel consumption, urban population agglomeration, and economic growth had a positive influence on CO2 emissions. Primary energy consumption has a detrimental influence on environmental quality in Romania. Similarly, the results of the robust least squares technique show that distinct variables have specific effects on environmental quality. It particularly shows that fossil fuel consumption, urban population agglomeration, and economic growth have a positive effect on CO2 emissions. However, empirical evidence indicates that primary energy consumption has a negative impact on CO2 emissions. It is essential for the Romanian government to take more steps to successfully address the problem of environmental degradation inside the country, with the ultimate goal of increasing economic growth.
英文关键词	CO 2 emission; Fossil fuel energy; Environmental sustainability; Economic growth; Climate change
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Energy & Fuels
WOS类目	Energy & Fuels
WOS记录号	WOS:001235097500001
来源期刊	ENERGY STRATEGY REVIEWS
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/289320
作者单位	Constantin Brancusi University; Henan Agricultural University; Universidad de Especialidades Espiritu Santo; West University of Timisoara
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Loredana, Ciurlau,Rehman, Abdul,Mirabela, Florea Ianc Maria,et al. What implications do primary energy use, urban population agglomeration, and economic development rendered to Romania's environmental sustainability?[J],2024,53.
APA	Loredana, Ciurlau,Rehman, Abdul,Mirabela, Florea Ianc Maria,Pinzon, Stefania,&Cismas, Laura Mariana.(2024).What implications do primary energy use, urban population agglomeration, and economic development rendered to Romania's environmental sustainability?.ENERGY STRATEGY REVIEWS,53.
MLA	Loredana, Ciurlau,et al."What implications do primary energy use, urban population agglomeration, and economic development rendered to Romania's environmental sustainability?".ENERGY STRATEGY REVIEWS 53(2024).