气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Stakeholder-driven carbon neutral pathways for Thailand and Bangkok: integrated assessment modeling to inform multilevel climate governance

CCPortal

DOI	10.3389/fenrg.2024.1335290
	Stakeholder-driven carbon neutral pathways for Thailand and Bangkok: integrated assessment modeling to inform multilevel climate governance
	Waite, Taryn; Pradhan, Bijay Bahadur; Winyuchakrit, Pornphimol; Khan, Zarrar; Weber, Maridee; Pressburger, Leeya; Chaichaloempreecha, Achiraya; Rajbhandari, Salony; Pita, Piti; Westphal, Michael I.; Jonvisait, Abdullah; Jareemit, Daranee; Limmeechokchai, Bundit; Evans, Meredydd
发表日期	2024
ISSN	2296-598X
起始页码	12
卷号	12
英文摘要	Thailand has established a target of carbon neutrality by 2050. Reaching this goal will require coordination and collaboration between stakeholders spanning sectors and scales, including energy system decision makers, land managers, and city planners. Robust decarbonization scenarios incorporating current plans and targets, additional measures needed, and trade-offs between strategies can help stakeholders make informed decisions in the face of uncertainty. Through iterative engagement with decision makers at the city and national levels, we develop and analyze carbon neutral scenarios for Thailand that incorporate Bangkok's role using a global integrated assessment model. We find that Thailand can reach carbon neutrality through power sector decarbonization, energy efficiency improvements, widespread electrification, and advanced technologies including carbon capture and storage and hydrogen. Negative emissions technologies will also be needed to offset Thailand and Bangkok's hardest-to-abate CO2 emissions. Bangkok, as a major population and economic center, contributes significantly to Thailand's energy demand and emissions and can therefore play an important role in climate change mitigation. Accordingly, our results underscore the importance of subnational climate action in meeting Thailand's carbon neutral goal. Our analysis also indicates that without sustained land-based carbon sequestration, much more mitigation effort will be needed in Thailand's energy sector, including at the subnational scale, to reach carbon neutrality. These insights can help stakeholders identify priorities, consider tradeoffs, and make decisions that will impact Bangkok and Thailand's long-term climate change mitigation potential. This analysis demonstrates how stakeholder engagement in integrated assessment modeling can facilitate and inform multilevel climate governance.
英文关键词	integrated assessment model (IAM); stakeholder engagement; Thailand; Bangkok; cities; decarbonization
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Energy & Fuels
WOS类目	Energy & Fuels
WOS记录号	WOS:001167494000001
来源期刊	FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/289181
作者单位	United States Department of Energy (DOE); Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; Thammasat University; Thammasat University; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Waite, Taryn,Pradhan, Bijay Bahadur,Winyuchakrit, Pornphimol,et al. Stakeholder-driven carbon neutral pathways for Thailand and Bangkok: integrated assessment modeling to inform multilevel climate governance[J],2024,12.
APA	Waite, Taryn.,Pradhan, Bijay Bahadur.,Winyuchakrit, Pornphimol.,Khan, Zarrar.,Weber, Maridee.,...&Evans, Meredydd.(2024).Stakeholder-driven carbon neutral pathways for Thailand and Bangkok: integrated assessment modeling to inform multilevel climate governance.FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH,12.
MLA	Waite, Taryn,et al."Stakeholder-driven carbon neutral pathways for Thailand and Bangkok: integrated assessment modeling to inform multilevel climate governance".FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH 12(2024).