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DOI10.1007/s10980-024-01837-9
Recent increase in tree damage and mortality and their spatial dependence on drought intensity in Mediterranean forests
Rebollo, Pedro; Moreno-Fernandez, Daniel; Cruz-Alonso, Veronica; Gazol, Antonio; Rodriguez-Rey, Marta; Astigarraga, Julen; Zavala, Miguel A.; Gomez-Aparicio, Lorena; Andivia, Enrique; Miguel-Romero, Sofia; Ruiz-Benito, Paloma
发表日期2024
ISSN0921-2973
EISSN1572-9761
起始页码39
结束页码3
卷号39期号:3
英文摘要ContextGlobal change is leading to more frequent and intense tree damage and mortality events. Drought-induced tree mortality is occurring worldwide leading to broad-scale events, but the spatial patterns of tree damage and mortality, their underlying drivers and their variation over time is largely unknown.ObjectivesWe investigated the spatial patterns of tree damage and mortality across Mediterranean forests of the Iberian Peninsula, the underlying effects of stand structure and climate, and how the spatial patterns and relationships with underlying drivers changed over time.MethodsWe used the Spanish Forest Inventory to analyse the autocorrelation in tree damage and mortality across forest types, hurdle-gamma models to quantify the effect of stand structure and climate on tree damage and mortality, and cross-correlograms to assess their spatial dependence and its change over time.ResultsWe observed a greater magnitude and a stronger autocorrelation in tree damage than mortality, with positive aggregation up to 20 kms. There was a spatial dependence between tree damage and mortality with their drivers, with spatial aggregation increasing with water availability, drought intensity and stand structure. The spatial dependence of tree damage and mortality with the underlying drivers increased over time, particularly for drought intensity.ConclusionsOur results suggest that the combined effect of intense competition and drought could favour more extensive die-off and tree mortality events, providing key information for identifying vulnerable areas and the planning of adaptation measures.
英文关键词Climate change; Cross-correlation; Forest structure; Spanish Forest Inventory; Spatial autocorrelation; Temporal variations
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physical Geography ; Geology
WOS类目Ecology ; Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:001163199900001
来源期刊LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/288768
作者单位Complutense University of Madrid; Universidad de Alcala; Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC); Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC); Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC); CSIC - Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiologia de Sevilla (IRNAS); Universidad de Alcala
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GB/T 7714
Rebollo, Pedro,Moreno-Fernandez, Daniel,Cruz-Alonso, Veronica,et al. Recent increase in tree damage and mortality and their spatial dependence on drought intensity in Mediterranean forests[J],2024,39(3).
APA Rebollo, Pedro.,Moreno-Fernandez, Daniel.,Cruz-Alonso, Veronica.,Gazol, Antonio.,Rodriguez-Rey, Marta.,...&Ruiz-Benito, Paloma.(2024).Recent increase in tree damage and mortality and their spatial dependence on drought intensity in Mediterranean forests.LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY,39(3).
MLA Rebollo, Pedro,et al."Recent increase in tree damage and mortality and their spatial dependence on drought intensity in Mediterranean forests".LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY 39.3(2024).
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