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DOI10.1071/PC22050
Resilience of a giant clam subsistence fishery in Kiribati to climate change
发表日期2024
ISSN1038-2097
EISSN2204-4604
起始页码30
结束页码1
卷号30期号:1
英文摘要Changes in sea surface temperature have historically impacted the coral reef habitats of giant clams in Kiribati. However, across many islands of Kiribati, the four species of giant clam have largely withstood these environmental changes. We adopted and applied a comprehensive resilience framework to assess attributes conferring and limiting resilience in the Kiribati giant clam data-limited fishery and used knowledge co-production and the precautionary principle approach to better understand resilience. We found that the resilience of the fishery to climate and anthropogenic impacts, as highlighted by local stake- and rightholders, will depend on the ability of fishery actors to act collectively to implement adaptive governance. We used a gradient of human pressure to identify approaches and pathways for improving and operationalising climate resilience. Climate change, coupled with human impacts, have reduced ecological resilience in the urbanised island of South Tarawa. In South Tarawa, governance and social processes are less flexible, leading to declines in the local subsistence clam fishery. Conversely, on several remote outer islands, where the social-ecological system has shown promise in combating these anthropogenic influences, the ecological resilience has improved through adaptive community-based fisheries management, and the subsistence clam fishery has persisted. Our case study demonstrates the importance of a participatory approach and local knowledge when assessing climate resilience and identifies a pathway of resilience in a data-limited small-scale fishery.
英文关键词adaptive capacity; coastal communities; fisheries management; global change; knowledge co-production framework; precautionary principle; small-scale fisheries; social-ecological systems
语种英语
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology
WOS记录号WOS:001163990100017
来源期刊PACIFIC CONSERVATION BIOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/288702
作者单位University of California System; University of California Santa Barbara; University of California System; University of California Santa Cruz; Harvard University; Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Harvard University; Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; University of California System; University of California Santa Barbara
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. Resilience of a giant clam subsistence fishery in Kiribati to climate change[J],2024,30(1).
APA (2024).Resilience of a giant clam subsistence fishery in Kiribati to climate change.PACIFIC CONSERVATION BIOLOGY,30(1).
MLA "Resilience of a giant clam subsistence fishery in Kiribati to climate change".PACIFIC CONSERVATION BIOLOGY 30.1(2024).
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