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DOI | 10.1016/j.mex.2024.102725 |
Method and process towards developing a Health Vulnerability Index (HVI) for Extreme Weather Events (EWEs) for local residents in South Africa | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
EISSN | 2215-0161 |
起始页码 | 12 |
卷号 | 12 |
英文摘要 | An increase in incidence and amplitude of extreme weather events (EWEs) linked to climate change, has resulted in greater human exposure and vulnerability to weather -related health effects. Increases in the occurrence of EWEs, including storms, flooding, extreme heat and wildfires, will impact health globally, with poor and vulnerable populations disproportionately affected. Vulnerability to EWEs, and the ability to adapt to these weather shocks, are influenced by existing physical, social and political limitations of a given region. As such, developing context -specific health vulnerability indices to inform planning and decision -making for policy makers and citizens alike, should be prioritized. The existence and development of health vulnerability indices in South Africa are limited, therefore, this study provides a foundation from which future indices can build. Mixed methods approaches including evidence and data analysis/synthesis and focus groups are used to understand the interconnections between extreme weather events and human health, including citizens' understanding of emergent vulnerabilities linked to these events. The methods employed in this study include: center dot A rapid evidence review (RER) including data extraction identifying health impacts and indicators. center dot Development of a draft health vulnerability index (HVI) framework. center dot Focus groups and individual interviews testing the draft HVI for citizen input and framework refinement. |
英文关键词 | Climate; Index; Review; Diseases; Water-borne; Water-washed; Water-related; Extreme weather event; Health; Health impacts; Indicators |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001220846700001 |
来源期刊 | METHODSX
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/288269 |
作者单位 | University of Cape Town; University of Cape Town |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | . Method and process towards developing a Health Vulnerability Index (HVI) for Extreme Weather Events (EWEs) for local residents in South Africa[J],2024,12. |
APA | (2024).Method and process towards developing a Health Vulnerability Index (HVI) for Extreme Weather Events (EWEs) for local residents in South Africa.METHODSX,12. |
MLA | "Method and process towards developing a Health Vulnerability Index (HVI) for Extreme Weather Events (EWEs) for local residents in South Africa".METHODSX 12(2024). |
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