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DOI10.1016/j.mex.2024.102725
Method and process towards developing a Health Vulnerability Index (HVI) for Extreme Weather Events (EWEs) for local residents in South Africa
发表日期2024
EISSN2215-0161
起始页码12
卷号12
英文摘要An increase in incidence and amplitude of extreme weather events (EWEs) linked to climate change, has resulted in greater human exposure and vulnerability to weather -related health effects. Increases in the occurrence of EWEs, including storms, flooding, extreme heat and wildfires, will impact health globally, with poor and vulnerable populations disproportionately affected. Vulnerability to EWEs, and the ability to adapt to these weather shocks, are influenced by existing physical, social and political limitations of a given region. As such, developing context -specific health vulnerability indices to inform planning and decision -making for policy makers and citizens alike, should be prioritized. The existence and development of health vulnerability indices in South Africa are limited, therefore, this study provides a foundation from which future indices can build. Mixed methods approaches including evidence and data analysis/synthesis and focus groups are used to understand the interconnections between extreme weather events and human health, including citizens' understanding of emergent vulnerabilities linked to these events. The methods employed in this study include: center dot A rapid evidence review (RER) including data extraction identifying health impacts and indicators. center dot Development of a draft health vulnerability index (HVI) framework. center dot Focus groups and individual interviews testing the draft HVI for citizen input and framework refinement.
英文关键词Climate; Index; Review; Diseases; Water-borne; Water-washed; Water-related; Extreme weather event; Health; Health impacts; Indicators
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001220846700001
来源期刊METHODSX
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/288269
作者单位University of Cape Town; University of Cape Town
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. Method and process towards developing a Health Vulnerability Index (HVI) for Extreme Weather Events (EWEs) for local residents in South Africa[J],2024,12.
APA (2024).Method and process towards developing a Health Vulnerability Index (HVI) for Extreme Weather Events (EWEs) for local residents in South Africa.METHODSX,12.
MLA "Method and process towards developing a Health Vulnerability Index (HVI) for Extreme Weather Events (EWEs) for local residents in South Africa".METHODSX 12(2024).
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