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DOI10.1007/s11804-024-00436-z
Long-Term Trends of Extreme Waves Based on Observations from Five Stations in China
发表日期2024
ISSN1671-9433
EISSN1993-5048
英文摘要Extreme waves may considerably impact crucial coastal and marine engineering structures. The First Scientific Assessment Report on Ocean and Climate Change of China and The Fourth Assessment Report on Climate Change of China were published in 2020 and 2022, respectively. However, no concrete results on the long-term trends in wave changes in China have been obtained. In this study, long-term trends in extreme wave elements over the past 55 years were investigated using wave data from five in situ observation sites (i.e., Lao Hu Tan, Cheng Shan Tou, Ri Zhao, Nan Ji, Wei Zhou) along the coast of China. The five stations showed different trends in wave height. Results show a general downward trend in wave heights at the LHT and CST stations, reaching -0.78 and -1.44 cm/a, respectively, in summer at middle and high latitudes. NJI stations at middle-to-low latitudes are influenced by the winter monsoon and summer tropical cyclones, showing a substantial increase in extreme wave heights (0.7 cm/a in winter and 2.68 cm/a in summer). The cumulative duration of H1/10 >= 3 m at NJI and RZH has grown since 1990.
英文关键词Maximum wave height; Long-term trend; Wave climate seasonal variability; Extreme wave; Generalized extreme value
语种英语
WOS研究方向Engineering
WOS类目Engineering, Marine
WOS记录号WOS:001235458200001
来源期刊JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND APPLICATION
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/288046
作者单位Hohai University; Hohai University; National Marine Data & Information Service; Loughborough University
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Long-Term Trends of Extreme Waves Based on Observations from Five Stations in China[J],2024.
APA (2024).Long-Term Trends of Extreme Waves Based on Observations from Five Stations in China.JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND APPLICATION.
MLA "Long-Term Trends of Extreme Waves Based on Observations from Five Stations in China".JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND APPLICATION (2024).
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