CCPortal
DOI10.1038/s43247-024-01288-9
A unified modelling framework for projecting sectoral greenhouse gas emissions
发表日期2024
EISSN2662-4435
起始页码5
结束页码1
卷号5期号:1
英文摘要Effectively tackling climate change requires sound knowledge about greenhouse gas emissions and their sources. Currently, there is a lack of comprehensive, sectorally disaggregated, yet comparable projections for greenhouse gas emissions. Here, we project sectoral emissions until 2050 under a business-as-usual scenario for a global sample of countries and five main sectors, using a unified framework and Bayesian methods. We show that, without concerted policy efforts, global emissions increase strongly, and highlight a number of important differences across countries and sectors. Increases in emerging economies are driven by strong output and population growth, with emissions related to the energy sector accounting for most of the projected change. Advanced economies are expected to reduce emissions over the coming decades, although transport emissions often still show upward trends. We compare our results to emission projections published by selected national authorities as well as results from Integrated Assessment Models and highlight some important discrepancies. The energy and transportation sectors of emerging and advanced economies are responsible for much of the projected increases in greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 in the absence of policy action, according to a statistical approach that combines economic output, demographic change, and emission intensities.
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001187842500002
来源期刊COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/287684
作者单位Vienna University of Economics & Business; International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)
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. A unified modelling framework for projecting sectoral greenhouse gas emissions[J],2024,5(1).
APA (2024).A unified modelling framework for projecting sectoral greenhouse gas emissions.COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT,5(1).
MLA "A unified modelling framework for projecting sectoral greenhouse gas emissions".COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT 5.1(2024).
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