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DOI10.1016/j.pubrev.2024.102430
A temporal approach to online discussion during disasters: Applying SIR infectious disease model to predict topic growth and examining effects of temporal distance
发表日期2024
ISSN0363-8111
EISSN1873-4537
起始页码50
结束页码2
卷号50期号:2
英文摘要Discussions on social media during major disasters are robust and often have multiple frames of reference. Temporal perspectives, however, are still lacking in current understandings of social -mediated discussions during disasters and crises, but incorporating temporal perspectives can significantly enhance environmental scanning efforts as prescribed in the issues management framework. The purpose of the current research is twofold: to apply and validate the SIR (Susceptible -Infectious -Recovered) model to examine topics' growth over time on social media and to understand how future orientation of social media users (an indicator of temporal distance) affects their construal of a disaster through supervised machine learning. We based our analysis on Twitter discussions during the Texas winter storm in 2021. Results of the study show great fit of the SIR model for topic growth, and that temporal distance affects users' construal of the event in line with core predictions of construal level theory. Theoretical, methodological, and practical implications on social -mediated discussions related to climate change -induced and -intensified disasters and issues management are discussed.
英文关键词Disaster; SIR; Computational modeling; SIR model; Twitter big data; Climate change; Topic growth; Construal level
语种英语
WOS研究方向Business & Economics ; Communication
WOS类目Business ; Communication
WOS记录号WOS:001202649700001
来源期刊PUBLIC RELATIONS REVIEW
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/287629
作者单位University of Tennessee System; University of Tennessee Knoxville; University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill; University of North Carolina School of Medicine
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. A temporal approach to online discussion during disasters: Applying SIR infectious disease model to predict topic growth and examining effects of temporal distance[J],2024,50(2).
APA (2024).A temporal approach to online discussion during disasters: Applying SIR infectious disease model to predict topic growth and examining effects of temporal distance.PUBLIC RELATIONS REVIEW,50(2).
MLA "A temporal approach to online discussion during disasters: Applying SIR infectious disease model to predict topic growth and examining effects of temporal distance".PUBLIC RELATIONS REVIEW 50.2(2024).
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