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DOI10.1007/s10531-024-02802-3
Potential spatial distributions of Tibetan antelope and protected areas on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China
发表日期2024
ISSN0960-3115
EISSN1572-9710
起始页码33
结束页码5
卷号33期号:5
英文摘要Climate change has been regarded as a major factor affecting the geographic distribution of many endemic rare species on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Tibetan antelope, an endemic rare wildlife, is identified as a national first-class protected wild animal in China. To explore the impacts of human activities and climate change on the spatial distribution pattern of Tibetan antelope, the MaxEnt model was used to simulate the potential distribution of Tibetan antelope under four Shared Socio-economic Pathways in 2050s and 2070s and combined the modelling results of the main forage plants considering the food chains. The results showed that the environment indicators, e.g., elevation, mean temperature of wettest quarter, slope, mean temperature of warmest quarter, landcover, max temperature of warmest month, precipitation of driest month, Stipa capillata, Oxytropis ochrocephala, human influence intensity, were the main factors controlling the distribution of Tibetan antelope. The potential distributions of Tibetan antelope and their 10 forage plants were significantly different under future climate scenarios such as expanding, contracting and shifting. The mean elevation of suitable habitats for Tibetan antelope all increased under the four future scenarios compared with current value. There were protection gaps for Tibetan antelope. Considering the long-distance migration, the integrity of the ecosystem including Qiangtang National Nature Reserve, Altun National Nature Reserve, and Kekexili National Nature Reserve would be established for Tibetan antelope. Our findings will provide important references for the protection and investigation of Tibetan antelope.
英文关键词Tibetan antelope; IUCN Red List; Suitable habitat; MaxEnt; Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
语种英语
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001174866500002
来源期刊BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/286786
作者单位Chinese Academy of Sciences; Qinghai Normal University; Qinghai Normal University; Beijing Normal University
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Potential spatial distributions of Tibetan antelope and protected areas on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China[J],2024,33(5).
APA (2024).Potential spatial distributions of Tibetan antelope and protected areas on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China.BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION,33(5).
MLA "Potential spatial distributions of Tibetan antelope and protected areas on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China".BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION 33.5(2024).
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