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DOI10.1016/j.biocon.2024.110536
Recovery of local agrobiodiversity after an extreme flood in Amazon floodplains
发表日期2024
ISSN0006-3207
EISSN1873-2917
起始页码292
卷号292
英文摘要Agrobiodiversity is economically, socially, culturally, and ecologically important for resilience of local communities and their agroecosystems. We identified an extreme flood impact on Alpha and Beta agrobiodiversity before, immediately after and two years after the largest flood ever recorded in three different floodplain types along the middle Solimoes River in Amazonia. We found that palms and trees, and species native to Brazil, had higher survival rates in all three floodplain types. The low varzea showed the most expressive losses of ethnospecies and manioc Alpha diversity among the floodplain types; ethnospecies original diversities were not recovered even two years after the flood, and manioc had the slowest recovery. Ethnospecies Beta diversity was relatively homogeneous among floodplain types before the flood; after the extreme flood more heterogeneity was observed. These results highlight the vulnerability of local agrobiodiversity in the face of extreme climatic events, which drastically affect local food sovereignty and income sources.
英文关键词Agrobiodiversity; Climate change; Ribeirinhos; Food security; Manioc
语种英语
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001210766200001
来源期刊BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/286579
作者单位Institute Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia; University of Hawaii System; University of Hawaii Manoa; Universidade Federal do Para; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC); Oregon State University; Institute Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia
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GB/T 7714
. Recovery of local agrobiodiversity after an extreme flood in Amazon floodplains[J],2024,292.
APA (2024).Recovery of local agrobiodiversity after an extreme flood in Amazon floodplains.BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION,292.
MLA "Recovery of local agrobiodiversity after an extreme flood in Amazon floodplains".BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION 292(2024).
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