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DOI10.1016/j.envint.2023.108370
Anthropogenic impact on airborne bacteria of the Tibetan Plateau
Zhang, Zhihao; Qi, Jing; Liu, Yongqin; Ji, Mukan; Wang, Wenqiang; Wu, Wenjie; Liu, Keshao; Huang, Zhongwei
发表日期2024
ISSN0160-4120
EISSN1873-6750
卷号183
英文摘要The Tibetan Plateau is a pristine environment with limited human disturbance, with its aerosol microbiome being primarily influenced by the monsoon and westerly circulations. Additionally, the diversity and abundance of airborne microorganisms are also affected by anthropogenic activities, such as animal farming, agriculture, and tourism, which can lead to increased risks to the ecosystem and human health. However, the impact of anthropogenic activities on airborne microbes on the Tibetan Plateau has been rarely studied. In this work, we investigated the airborne bacteria of areas with weak (rural glacier) and strong human disturbance (urban building), and found that anthropogenic activities increased the diversity of airborne bacteria, and the concentration of potential airborne pathogens. Moreover, airborne bacteria in rural aerosols demonstrated significant differences in their community structure during monsoon- and westerly-affected seasons, while this pattern was weakened in urban aerosols. Additionally, urban aerosols enriched Lactobacillus sp. (member of genus Lactobacillus), which are potential pathogens from anthropogenic sources, whereas rural aerosols enriched A. calcoaceticus (member of genus Acinetobacter) and E. thailandicus (member of genus Enterococcus), which are both speculated to be sourced from surrounding animal farming. This study evaluated the impact of human activities on airborne bacteria in the Tibetan Plateau and contributed to understanding the enrichment of airborne pathogens in natural and anthropogenic background.
关键词Airborne bacteriaAnthropogenic impactMonsoonWesterlyThe Tibetan Plateau
英文关键词ASIAN-DUST; BIOAEROSOLS; TRANSPORT; HEALTH; COMMUNITIES; CLIMATE; RANGE; URBAN; GENE
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001141194200001
来源期刊ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/283802
作者单位Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, CAS; Lanzhou University; Lanzhou University; Lanzhou University
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Zhihao,Qi, Jing,Liu, Yongqin,et al. Anthropogenic impact on airborne bacteria of the Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2024,183.
APA Zhang, Zhihao.,Qi, Jing.,Liu, Yongqin.,Ji, Mukan.,Wang, Wenqiang.,...&Huang, Zhongwei.(2024).Anthropogenic impact on airborne bacteria of the Tibetan Plateau.ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL,183.
MLA Zhang, Zhihao,et al."Anthropogenic impact on airborne bacteria of the Tibetan Plateau".ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL 183(2024).
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