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DOI10.3390/min13101349
Petrogenesis of Eocene Lamprophyre Dykes in Northern Qiangtang Terrane, Tibetan Plateau: Implications for the Tethyan Mantle Metasomatism and Tectonic Evolution
Zeng, Xiaohui; Gong, Tingting; Zhao, Han; Xiong, Fuhao
发表日期2023
EISSN2075-163X
卷号13期号:10
英文摘要Post-collisional (ultra)potassic lamprophyre dykes are the key probes for understanding mantle metasomatism and reconstructing tectonic evolution. In this study, we present new petrological, geochronological, geochemical and zircon Lu-Hf isotopic data for lamprophyre dykes in the northern Qiangtang terrane (central Tibet), aiming to constrain their petrogenesis and geodynamic setting. The studied lamprophyres are minettes with phenocrysts of siderophyllite and phlogopite, which intrude into Triassic granite of 236.9 Ma. These lamprophyres yield zircon U-Pb ages of 39.7-40.9 Ma. They exhibit high contents of K2O (7.61-8.59 wt.%) and ultrapotassic features with high K2O/Na2O (11.43-14.38) ratios. They are characterized by increased values of Mg# (69.1 to 72.1) and high concentrations of compatible elements (e.g., Cr = 277-529 ppm, Ni = 232-322 ppm), which are diagnostic of mantle-derived primitive magma. The studied lamprophyres have a high abundance of rare earth elements ( n-ary sumation REE = 902-1061 ppm) with significantly fractionated REE patterns ((La/Yb)N = 66.3-100.6), and they are enriched in large ion lithophile elements (LILE) and light rare earth elements (LREE), but depleted in high field strength elements (HFSE) (e.g., Nb, Ta and Ti) and heavy rare earth elements (HREE) with enriched zircon Hf isotopes (epsilon Hf(t) from -6.40 to 3.80). This indicates their derivation from an enriched mantle source which was metasomatized by subduction-related fluids and sediment-derived melts. A petrogenetic study suggests that the lamprophyres were generated by the partial melting of a phlogopite-bearing lherzolite within the garnet stability field. We propose that the Cenozoic ultrapotassic mafic rocks in the central Tibetan Plateau originated in the lithospheric mantle metasomatized by the subduction-related components, and are the magmatic response to the detachment of the subducted Tethyan slab.
关键词lamprophyreultrapotassic magmaTethys orogenynorthern Qiangtang
英文关键词SR-ND-PB; ELEMENT PARTITION-COEFFICIENTS; O ISOTOPIC COMPOSITIONS; GEOCHEMICAL EVIDENCE; CONTINENTAL-CRUST; WESTERN YUNNAN; VOLCANIC-ROCKS; TRACE-ELEMENT; ULTRAPOTASSIC MAGMATISM; LITHOSPHERIC MANTLE
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Mineralogy ; Mining & Mineral Processing
WOS记录号WOS:001093685600001
来源期刊MINERALS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/283738
作者单位Chengdu University of Technology; Chengdu University of Technology
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zeng, Xiaohui,Gong, Tingting,Zhao, Han,et al. Petrogenesis of Eocene Lamprophyre Dykes in Northern Qiangtang Terrane, Tibetan Plateau: Implications for the Tethyan Mantle Metasomatism and Tectonic Evolution[J],2023,13(10).
APA Zeng, Xiaohui,Gong, Tingting,Zhao, Han,&Xiong, Fuhao.(2023).Petrogenesis of Eocene Lamprophyre Dykes in Northern Qiangtang Terrane, Tibetan Plateau: Implications for the Tethyan Mantle Metasomatism and Tectonic Evolution.MINERALS,13(10).
MLA Zeng, Xiaohui,et al."Petrogenesis of Eocene Lamprophyre Dykes in Northern Qiangtang Terrane, Tibetan Plateau: Implications for the Tethyan Mantle Metasomatism and Tectonic Evolution".MINERALS 13.10(2023).
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