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DOI10.1016/j.gr.2023.03.029
Crustal structure of the Tibetan Plateau and adjacent areas revealed from ambient noise tomography
Tan, Ping; Liang, Xiaofeng; Li, Wei; Wu, Chenglong
发表日期2023
ISSN1342-937X
EISSN1878-0571
起始页码1
结束页码15
卷号121
英文摘要How the Tibetan Plateau deformed in the Indian-Eurasian continental collision has been long debated, more specifically, over the relationship between the deep processes and surface structural complexity. Here, we use ambient noise tomography to obtain a high-resolution crustal S-wave velocity model beneath the Tibetan Plateau and adjacent areas involving a comprehensive dataset from over 500 sta-tions. Our images reveal that the crustal flow should be in a limited scale according to the intermittent low-velocity zones (LVZs) observed in the middle crust at 20-40-km depth of the Tibetan Plateau. The distributions and strengths of LVZs further imply that different deep processes promote the surface defor-mation in various regions of the Tibetan Plateau. The LVZs in the northern plateau, collocated potassic magmatism and low velocity anomalies in the upper mantle, should be originated from the lithospheric delamination. However, in the southern plateau, the S-wave velocity showed an apparent lateral segmen-tation feature correlated with the north-south trending rifts. The feature indicates that the LVZs were likely controlled by the lateral tearing of the subducted Indian mantle lithosphere, which promotes the rifting deformation. Moreover, the LVZ in the central Tibet should have contributed to the formation of the conjugate strike-slip fault system. In the Tarim Basin, our model showed a high-velocity anomaly in the lower crust that may be related to ancient mantle plume activity. (c) 2023 International Association for Gondwana Research. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词Ambient noise tomographyTibetan PlateauTarim BasinCrustal structures
英文关键词VELOCITY STRUCTURE BENEATH; INDIAN LITHOSPHERIC SLAB; SURFACE-WAVE DISPERSION; LARGE IGNEOUS PROVINCE; SOUTHERN TIBET; UPPER-MANTLE; RADIAL ANISOTROPY; TARIM BASIN; SE TIBET; OBLIQUE CONVERGENCE
WOS研究方向Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000984536600001
来源期刊GONDWANA RESEARCH
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/283589
作者单位China Earthquake Administration; Institute of Disaster Prevention, CEA; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS; China University of Geosciences - Wuhan; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS
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GB/T 7714
Tan, Ping,Liang, Xiaofeng,Li, Wei,et al. Crustal structure of the Tibetan Plateau and adjacent areas revealed from ambient noise tomography[J],2023,121.
APA Tan, Ping,Liang, Xiaofeng,Li, Wei,&Wu, Chenglong.(2023).Crustal structure of the Tibetan Plateau and adjacent areas revealed from ambient noise tomography.GONDWANA RESEARCH,121.
MLA Tan, Ping,et al."Crustal structure of the Tibetan Plateau and adjacent areas revealed from ambient noise tomography".GONDWANA RESEARCH 121(2023).
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