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DOI10.1029/2022TC007620
Jurassic Evolution of the Dunhuang Basin and Its Implications for the Early History of the Altyn Tagh Fault, Northeast Tibet Plateau
Dai, Shuang; Ma, Xiaojun; Zhao, Zhenbin; Fan, Xin; Wang, Yilin; Wang, Zixuan; Zhang, Xiang; Cai, Lipiao; Deng, Wei; Hou, Xubo; Xu, Jianjun; Li, Jiasheng
发表日期2023
ISSN0278-7407
EISSN1944-9194
卷号42期号:4
英文摘要Basin evolution along the northeastern Tibetan Plateau related to the Altyn Tagh Fault (ATF) has significant implications for deciphering the formation of the Tibetan Plateau. However, the Mesozoic history of the ATF is still not well understood. In this contribution, we present a comprehensive sedimentologic and provenance analysis of the Jurassic Dunhuang Basin (DHB) to reconstruct the basin prototype and evolution and to discuss the early history of the ATF. The basin infill consists of late-Early through Late Jurassic sediments interbedded with basalt, which were deposited in alluvial to lacustrine environments during the Early to Middle Jurassic, and in fluvial to fan delta environments during the Late Jurassic. The analyses of gravel component, paleocurrent and detrital zircon U-Pb geochronology indicate that the clastic sediments were mainly derived from peripheral areas of the Bei Shan (north), Altyn Tagh-Qilian Shan (south), and the internal Sanwei Shan. Combined with seismic reflection data interpretations, our results suggest that rifting started by the activation of bilateral boundary faults during the Early Jurassic. This was followed by extension and associated magmatism due to subcrustal ductile necking and increased heat flux during the Middle Jurassic, and by final transformation into subsidence sag related to boundary fault die-out or weakening during the Late Jurassic. We conclude that the DHB formed in an extensional setting generated by the far-field effects of the Bangong-Nujiang Ocean closure during the Jurassic, and that the ATF consisted of three subordinate normal faults rather than a sinistral strike-slip fault during the Jurassic.
关键词Jurassicdetrital zircon geochronologysedimentationbasin evolutionAltyn Tagh Fault
英文关键词ZIRCON U-PB; STRIKE-SLIP MOVEMENT; PALEOZOIC MULTIPLE ACCRETIONARY; OROGENIC BELT INSIGHTS; TECTONIC EVOLUTION; NW CHINA; TARIM CRATON; QILIAN SHAN; FISSION-TRACK; QAIDAM BASIN
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS记录号WOS:000973057600001
来源期刊TECTONICS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/283525
作者单位Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China; Lanzhou University; Lanzhou University
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GB/T 7714
Dai, Shuang,Ma, Xiaojun,Zhao, Zhenbin,et al. Jurassic Evolution of the Dunhuang Basin and Its Implications for the Early History of the Altyn Tagh Fault, Northeast Tibet Plateau[J],2023,42(4).
APA Dai, Shuang.,Ma, Xiaojun.,Zhao, Zhenbin.,Fan, Xin.,Wang, Yilin.,...&Li, Jiasheng.(2023).Jurassic Evolution of the Dunhuang Basin and Its Implications for the Early History of the Altyn Tagh Fault, Northeast Tibet Plateau.TECTONICS,42(4).
MLA Dai, Shuang,et al."Jurassic Evolution of the Dunhuang Basin and Its Implications for the Early History of the Altyn Tagh Fault, Northeast Tibet Plateau".TECTONICS 42.4(2023).
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