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DOI10.1016/j.tecto.2023.230040
Mesozoic-Cenozoic cooling, exhumation and tectonic implications of Chaqiabeishan-Shaliuquan Li-Be ore district in the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
Feng, Zirui; Yuan, Wanming; Zhao, Zhidan; Dong, Guochen; Li, Xiaowei; Sun, Wenli; Yang, Li; Hong, Shujiong; Zhao, Mingming; Hu, Caixia; Li, Shiyu
发表日期2023
ISSN0040-1951
EISSN1879-3266
卷号866
英文摘要The Mesozoic-Cenozoic exhumation and deformation of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau generated extensive regional rugged mountains. We aimed to explore the prolonged kinematic evolutionary history since the Mesozoic. We collected Mesozoic magmatic rock samples from the Chaqiabeishan-Shaliuquan lithium-beryllium ore district in the Northern Qaidam tectonic belt (NQTB) to constrain the cooling exhumation history using apatite fission track (AFT) thermochronology. Twenty samples yielded AFT ages from 111 to 11 Ma, including four age groups:111-103, 89-75, 71-47, and 30-11 Ma, with mean track lengths of 12.5-11.2 mu m. Four thermal history phases of 120-90, 90-50, 50-20, and 20-0 Ma were established based on the inverse thermal model and isostatic adjustment of the lithosphere. Additionally, the average cooling rates of the four phases were 1.67 +/- 0.17, 1.25 +/- 0.13, 0.33, and 1.75 +/- 0.5 degrees C/Myr, with a corresponding exhumation amount of 1.15 +/- 0.07 km, 0.98 +/- 0.06 km, 0.86 +/- 0.05 km, and 1.09 +/- 0.06 km respectively, and the maximum exhumation was 6.021-6.787 km since 120 Ma. In the first phase, the far-field effects of Mid-Tethys Ocean subduction and closure drove the rapid exhumation of the research area. The closure of the Neo-Tethys Oceans and the continuing collision of the India-Asia plate disturbed the northeastern plateau, inducing regional backlash fault events in the NQTB, demonstrated in the second phase of thermal history. The third phase of the stable tectonic setting is consistent with previous research results, suggesting a similar cooling history for the NQTB and Qilian Mountains, evidenced by the widespread absence of Eocene to Miocene cooling signals. The rapid exhumation and reactivation of the NQTB and Qilian thrust fault system since 20 Ma represents the final stage of growth and expansion of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
关键词ExhumationTectonicFission trackNorth Qaidam Basin
英文关键词APATITE FISSION-TRACK; NORTHERN QILIAN SHAN; EASTERN KUNLUN RANGE; QAIDAM BASIN IMPLICATIONS; NORTHWARD GROWTH; NW CHINA; CONTINENTAL DEFORMATION; GEOLOGIC EVOLUTION; HEXI CORRIDOR; OROGENIC BELT
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS记录号WOS:001091834400001
来源期刊TECTONOPHYSICS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/283326
作者单位China University of Geosciences - Beijing; China University of Geosciences - Beijing; China University of Geosciences - Beijing
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GB/T 7714
Feng, Zirui,Yuan, Wanming,Zhao, Zhidan,et al. Mesozoic-Cenozoic cooling, exhumation and tectonic implications of Chaqiabeishan-Shaliuquan Li-Be ore district in the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J],2023,866.
APA Feng, Zirui.,Yuan, Wanming.,Zhao, Zhidan.,Dong, Guochen.,Li, Xiaowei.,...&Li, Shiyu.(2023).Mesozoic-Cenozoic cooling, exhumation and tectonic implications of Chaqiabeishan-Shaliuquan Li-Be ore district in the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.TECTONOPHYSICS,866.
MLA Feng, Zirui,et al."Mesozoic-Cenozoic cooling, exhumation and tectonic implications of Chaqiabeishan-Shaliuquan Li-Be ore district in the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".TECTONOPHYSICS 866(2023).
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