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DOI10.1016/j.tecto.2023.229957
Paleogeographic and tectonic evolution of Mesozoic Qiangtang basins (Tibet)
Ma, Anlin; Hu, Xiumian; Garzanti, Eduardo; Boudagher-Fadel, Marcelle; Xue, Weiwei; Han, Zhong; Wang, Ping
发表日期2023
ISSN0040-1951
EISSN1879-3266
卷号862
英文摘要Reconstructing the Mesozoic paleotectonic and paleogeographic evolution of marine Qiangtang basins is essential for understanding the evolution of diverse Tethyan oceanic seaways and pre-Cenozoic mountain building in the Tibetan Plateau, with significant implications for hydrocarbon exploration. The geological knowledge of these basins is, however, largely incomplete. Here we illustrate new geological mapping, stratigraphic, structural, sedimentological, and provenance data collected along a >40-km-long, well exposed crosssection of the Biluoco fold-thrust belt in South Qiangtang, together with a compilation of regional data from the Qiangtang, Amdo, and Hoh-Xil terranes. We also provide refined biostratigraphy and chronostratigraphy of the exposed successions in the Biluoco type area. Newly achieved information indicates that the North Qiangtang and South Qiangtang basins evolved independently during the Mesozoic. The South Qiangtang basin started to subside by the Late Triassic and closed by the Late Jurassic. In contrast, sedimentation in the North Qiangtang basin commenced in the latest Early Jurassic and ended in the latest Jurassic. The Qiangtang basins received sediments from volcanic rocks exposed in the central Qiangtang and Hoh-Xil terranes since the Late Triassic, whereas Paleozoic strata in the Central Qiangtang mountain range were the primary source of detritus for the North Qiangtang basin in the early Middle Jurassic and for South Qiangtang basin in the Late Triassic and Middle Jurassic. Middle to Late Triassic volcanism and convergence associated with the closure of Paleo-Tethys within the Hoh-Xil and central Qiangtang terranes resulted in the topographic uplift of the central and northern Qiangtang regions. The Jurassic development of Qiangtang basins and their final inversion were controlled by the dynamics of the northward-subducting Bangong-Nujiang oceanic slab, microcontinent accretion to South Qiangtang, and Lhasa/Qiangtang collision.
关键词Qiangtang sedimentary basinsProvenance analysisDetrital -zircon geochronologyTethys OceanForaminifera biostratigraphy
英文关键词U-PB GEOCHRONOLOGY; HIGH-MG ANDESITES; NORTHERN TIBET; PROVENANCE ANALYSIS; INTRAOCEANIC ARC; LHASA-QIANGTANG; BASEMENT ROCKS; SUBDUCTION; TETHYS; CHINA
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS记录号WOS:001035777200001
来源期刊TECTONOPHYSICS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/283228
作者单位Nanjing University; University of Milano-Bicocca; University of London; University College London; Chengdu University of Technology; Nanjing Normal University
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GB/T 7714
Ma, Anlin,Hu, Xiumian,Garzanti, Eduardo,et al. Paleogeographic and tectonic evolution of Mesozoic Qiangtang basins (Tibet)[J],2023,862.
APA Ma, Anlin.,Hu, Xiumian.,Garzanti, Eduardo.,Boudagher-Fadel, Marcelle.,Xue, Weiwei.,...&Wang, Ping.(2023).Paleogeographic and tectonic evolution of Mesozoic Qiangtang basins (Tibet).TECTONOPHYSICS,862.
MLA Ma, Anlin,et al."Paleogeographic and tectonic evolution of Mesozoic Qiangtang basins (Tibet)".TECTONOPHYSICS 862(2023).
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