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DOI10.5194/tc-17-2533-2023
Brief communication: Rapid ∼ 335 x 106 m3 bed erosionafter detachment of the Sedongpu Glacier (Tibet)
Kaab, Andreas; Girod, Luc
发表日期2023
ISSN1994-0416
EISSN1994-0424
起始页码2533
结束页码2541
卷号17期号:6
英文摘要Following the 130 & PLUSMN; 5 x 10(6) m(3) detachment of the Sedongpu Glacier, south-eastern Tibet, in October 2018, the Sedongpu Valley, which drains into the Yarlung Tsangpo (Brahmaputra) River, underwent rapid large-volume landscape changes. Between December 2018 and 2022 and in particular during summer 2021, an enormous volume of in total & SIM; 335 & PLUSMN; 5 x 10(6) m(3) was eroded from the former glacier bed, forming a new canyon of up to 300 m depth, 1 km width, and almost 4 km length. The 2021 erosion peak happened through massive but still gradual retrogressive erosion into the former glacier bed. Several rock-ice avalanches of in total & SIM; 150 & PLUSMN; 5 x 10(6) m(3) added to the total rock, sediment, and ice volume of over 600 x 10(6) m(3) (0.6 km(3)) that has been exported from the basin since around 2017. The recent erosion volumes at Sedongpu are by order of magnitude equivalent to the average annual denudation volume of the entire Brahmaputra basin upstream of the location where the river leaves the Himalayas. This high-magnitude low-frequency event illustrates the potential for rapid post-glacial landscape evolution and associated hazards that has rarely been observed and considered at such high intensity so far.
英文关键词DENUDATION; RANGE
WOS研究方向Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:001021062500001
来源期刊CRYOSPHERE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/283132
作者单位University of Oslo
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GB/T 7714
Kaab, Andreas,Girod, Luc. Brief communication: Rapid ∼ 335 x 106 m3 bed erosionafter detachment of the Sedongpu Glacier (Tibet)[J],2023,17(6).
APA Kaab, Andreas,&Girod, Luc.(2023).Brief communication: Rapid ∼ 335 x 106 m3 bed erosionafter detachment of the Sedongpu Glacier (Tibet).CRYOSPHERE,17(6).
MLA Kaab, Andreas,et al."Brief communication: Rapid ∼ 335 x 106 m3 bed erosionafter detachment of the Sedongpu Glacier (Tibet)".CRYOSPHERE 17.6(2023).
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