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DOI | 10.1016/j.psep.2023.12.026 |
Accumulation, ecological health risks, and source identification of potentially toxic elements in river sediments of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China | |
Cai, Na; Wang, Xueping; Wang, Weili; Wang, Lingqing; Tian, Shuhan; Zhu, Haixia; Zhang, Xiying | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 0957-5820 |
EISSN | 1744-3598 |
起始页码 | 703 |
结束页码 | 718 |
卷号 | 182 |
英文摘要 | The Qarhan Salt Lake is the largest brine lake on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP), which contains some potentially toxic elements (PTEs) due to the increase of human activities. This study endeavor encompassed the collection of 62 sediment samples from eight rivers that recharge the Qarhan Salt Lake, and the measurement of seven PTEs' concentrations (As, Hg, Pb, Cd, Cu, Ni, and Zn). Results indicated that the concentrations of most PTEs were lower than their local soil background values, except for Hg and Cd, which surpassed the background contents by 6.8 and 1.1 times, respectively. The Igeo and PLI outcomes demonstrated a relatively low level of Hg contamination. Hg was the most hazardous elements with the mean ecological risk factor of 273.88. The Hazard Index (HI) values for PTEs were computed at 0.20 and 0.46 for adults and children, respectively, indicating that neither group was at a non-carcinogenic risk. Through the utilization of source identification methods, this study identified three predominant sources responsible for PTEs in the area: natural geogenic sources, anthropogenic sources and atmospheric deposition inputs. The findings of this study provide a robust scientific foundation for the management of the ecological environment security of rivers in the QTP. |
关键词 | Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP)Potentially toxic elements (PTEs)SedimentsRisk assessmentSource identification |
英文关键词 | HEAVY-METAL POLLUTION; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION; SOURCE APPORTIONMENT; AGRICULTURAL SOILS; SURFACE SEDIMENTS; GEOSTATISTICAL ANALYSES; TRACE-ELEMENTS; ROAD DUST; LAKE; CONTAMINATION |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001137716400001 |
来源期刊 | PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/282883 |
作者单位 | Chinese Academy of Sciences; Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS; Chang'an University; Chang'an University; Ministry of Water Resources; Chang'an University; Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China; Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Geographic Sciences & Natural Resources Research, CAS; Qingdao University |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cai, Na,Wang, Xueping,Wang, Weili,et al. Accumulation, ecological health risks, and source identification of potentially toxic elements in river sediments of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China[J],2024,182. |
APA | Cai, Na.,Wang, Xueping.,Wang, Weili.,Wang, Lingqing.,Tian, Shuhan.,...&Zhang, Xiying.(2024).Accumulation, ecological health risks, and source identification of potentially toxic elements in river sediments of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China.PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION,182. |
MLA | Cai, Na,et al."Accumulation, ecological health risks, and source identification of potentially toxic elements in river sediments of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China".PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 182(2024). |
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