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DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163961
Effects of transport infrastructures and climate change on ecosystem services in the integrated transport corridor region of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
Yang, Siqi; Zhang, Lixiao; Zhu, Gaoru
发表日期2023
ISSN0048-9697
EISSN1879-1026
卷号885
英文摘要The ecosystem services of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau have been hot topics in recent decades due to their unique value, and the region's sensitivity to climate change and human activities is considered to be of major importance. However, few studies have focused on the variations of ecosystem services in response to traffic activities and climate change. This study applied different ecosystem service models, along with the buffer analysis, local correlation and regression analysis to quantitatively analyze the spatiotemporal variations of carbon sequestration, habitat quality, and soil reten-tion, further detected the climatic and traffic influences in the transport corridor region of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau from 2000 to 2020. The obtained results showed the following: (1) The carbon sequestration and soil retention in-creased over time, while the habitat quality decreased during the railway construction period; in addition, the varia-tions of ecosystem services between the two periods exhibited substantial spatial differences. (2) The distance trends of ecosystem service variations were similar for the railway and the highway corridors, and the positive ecosys-tem service trends were mainly observed within 2.5 km and 2 km of railway and highway corridors, respectively. (3) The impacts of climatic factors on ecosystem services were predominantly positive; however, temperature and pre-cipitation displayed contrasting distance trends in their impacts on carbon sequestration. (4) The types of frozen ground and locations away from the railway or highway were the combined factors affecting the ecosystem services, among which carbon sequestration was negatively influenced by the distance from the highway in the continuous permafrost areas. It can be speculated that rising temperatures caused by climate change may intensify the decline of carbon sequestration in the continuous permafrost areas. This study provides guidance on ecological protection strategies for future expressway construction projects.
关键词Ecosystem servicesRailwayHighwayQinghai-Tibet PlateauClimate changeFrozen ground
英文关键词IMPACT; RAILWAY; ENVIRONMENT; HIGHWAY; LINKING; CHINA; ROADS; THAW
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001003866000001
来源期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/282781
作者单位Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China; Beijing Normal University; Beijing Normal University
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Siqi,Zhang, Lixiao,Zhu, Gaoru. Effects of transport infrastructures and climate change on ecosystem services in the integrated transport corridor region of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J],2023,885.
APA Yang, Siqi,Zhang, Lixiao,&Zhu, Gaoru.(2023).Effects of transport infrastructures and climate change on ecosystem services in the integrated transport corridor region of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,885.
MLA Yang, Siqi,et al."Effects of transport infrastructures and climate change on ecosystem services in the integrated transport corridor region of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 885(2023).
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