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DOI10.1016/j.palaeo.2023.111417
The Cretaceous (early Albian to early Campanian) biostratigraphy and palaeotemperature reconstruction of the eastern Tethys: Calcareous nannofossil evidence from southern Tibet, China
Zhang, Yi; Liu, Xuan; Watkins, David K.; Bruno, Mauro Daniel Rodrigues; Yao, Hanwei; Han, Kaibo; Guo, Huifang; Zhu, Shuaipeng; Chen, Xi
发表日期2023
ISSN0031-0182
EISSN1872-616X
卷号613
英文摘要Studies of geochemical proxies, such as carbonate d(18)O and TEX86, show that the Earth's climate has changed significantly during the Cretaceous Period. However, knowledge about the sea surface temperature (SST) history of the eastern Tethys is limited. Based on the calcareous nannofossil record of the Nirang section, Tethys Himalayas, this paper attempts to establish the biostratigraphic framework and SST evolution of the Cretaceous Period in the southern Tibet. A total of 131 species were identified from the studied succession. Twelve bioevents were recognized, allowing for early Albian to the early Campanian (CC8 to CC18 biozones) in the section. Meanwhile, a disconformity within 81-71 Ma was also identified. The SST evolution was analysed by the calcareous nannofossils modified temperature index (mTI), and the results reveal that the long-term SST changes in the Tethys Himalayas of southern Tibet experienced progressive warming from the early Albian to the early Turonian and the warm interval persisted until the early Campanian. Short-term warming and cooling events, e. g., rapid warming in the early and late Albian, subsequent cooling in the latest Albian and peak warmth at the Cenomanian-Turonian transition, are also recorded in the study area. The SST history of the Albian-Cenomanian in the eastern Tethys can be well correlated to the western Tethys (central Italy). However, the compilation of TEX86 data indicates substantial global cooling during the Coniacian to Campanian. This study suggests that the northward drift of the Indian continent towards the equator is likely to be responsible for the sustained warmth in the Tethys Himalayas from the middle Turonian to the early Campanian.
关键词CretaceousEastern TethysSouthern TibetCalcareous NannofossilsBiostratigraphyPalaeoclimate
英文关键词CENOMANIAN-TURONIAN BOUNDARY; OXYGEN-ISOTOPE STRATIGRAPHY; GAULT CLAY FORMATION; EQUATORIAL ATLANTIC; PALEOENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES; CARBON-ISOTOPE; EVENT; TEMPERATURE; EVOLUTION; BASIN
WOS研究方向Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000992529100001
来源期刊PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/282768
作者单位China University of Geosciences - Beijing; University of Nebraska System; University of Nebraska Lincoln
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GB/T 7714
Zhang, Yi,Liu, Xuan,Watkins, David K.,et al. The Cretaceous (early Albian to early Campanian) biostratigraphy and palaeotemperature reconstruction of the eastern Tethys: Calcareous nannofossil evidence from southern Tibet, China[J],2023,613.
APA Zhang, Yi.,Liu, Xuan.,Watkins, David K..,Bruno, Mauro Daniel Rodrigues.,Yao, Hanwei.,...&Chen, Xi.(2023).The Cretaceous (early Albian to early Campanian) biostratigraphy and palaeotemperature reconstruction of the eastern Tethys: Calcareous nannofossil evidence from southern Tibet, China.PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,613.
MLA Zhang, Yi,et al."The Cretaceous (early Albian to early Campanian) biostratigraphy and palaeotemperature reconstruction of the eastern Tethys: Calcareous nannofossil evidence from southern Tibet, China".PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY 613(2023).
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