气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Assessment of Conservation Effectiveness of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Nature Reserves from a Human Footprint Perspective with Global Lessons

CCPortal

DOI	10.3390/land12040869
	Assessment of Conservation Effectiveness of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Nature Reserves from a Human Footprint Perspective with Global Lessons
	Jiang, Mingjun; Zhao, Xinfei; Wang, Run; Yin, Le; Zhang, Baolei
发表日期	2023
EISSN	2073-445X
卷号	12 期号:4
英文摘要	The intensity of human pressure (HP) has an important impact on the biodiversity and ecosystem services of nature reserves (NRs), and the conflict and the coordination between NRs and human activities are now key issues to solve in the construction of NR systems. This study improved and applied a human footprint (HF) model that considers population density, land use, night light, grazing intensity, and road construction as indicators of human activity to evaluate the effectiveness of NRs in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in mitigating HP from 2000 to 2020. The results indicated that during this period, the average HP in the national NRs of the plateau increased from 1.47646 to 1.76687, where values were generally high in the east and low in the west. The average value in wetland NRs was the largest and had the smallest growth rate, while that in desert NRs was the smallest and had the largest growth rate. From 2000 to 2020, the average HP in the core areas, buffer areas, and experimental areas of the NRs increased by 0.12969, 0.29909, and 0.44244, respectively. It is a challenge for the Chinese government to strengthen the ability of NRs to mitigate HP on the wetland reserves and experimental zones in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau region.
关键词	protection effectiveness nature reserve human pressure Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
英文关键词	SPATIOTEMPORAL ANALYSIS; PROTECTED AREAS; BIODIVERSITY; LAND; IMPACTS; CLIMATE
WOS研究方向	Environmental Studies
WOS记录号	WOS:000977317000001
来源期刊	LAND
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/282689
作者单位	Shandong Normal University
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Jiang, Mingjun,Zhao, Xinfei,Wang, Run,et al. Assessment of Conservation Effectiveness of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Nature Reserves from a Human Footprint Perspective with Global Lessons[J],2023,12(4).
APA	Jiang, Mingjun,Zhao, Xinfei,Wang, Run,Yin, Le,&Zhang, Baolei.(2023).Assessment of Conservation Effectiveness of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Nature Reserves from a Human Footprint Perspective with Global Lessons.LAND,12(4).
MLA	Jiang, Mingjun,et al."Assessment of Conservation Effectiveness of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Nature Reserves from a Human Footprint Perspective with Global Lessons".LAND 12.4(2023).