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DOI | 10.1016/j.pepi.2023.107048 |
Deep crustal structure across northeastern Tibet from P receiver functions | |
Murodov, Davlatkhudzha; Zhao, Junmeng; Wang, Xin; Murodov, Murodkhudzha; Shah, Syed Tallataf Hussain; Murodov, Azamdzhon; Faizulloev, Shohnavaz | |
发表日期 | 2023 |
ISSN | 0031-9201 |
EISSN | 1872-7395 |
卷号 | 341 |
英文摘要 | The uplift mechanism and deep crustal deformation of the northeast of the Tibetan plateau in response to the Cenozoic India-Asian collision are still poorly constrained. Previous studies linked the uplift mechanism of the northeast of Tibet to the southward underthrusting of the Asian mantle lithosphere and the northward subduction of the Indian plate; yet, the details of crustal properties and thickening mechanism beneath the northeast of Tibet remain controversial. To shed light on the uplift mechanism of the northeast of the Tibetan plateau, we present a detailed image of the crustal structure beneath northeastern Tibet using teleseismic P receiver functions from 54 temporary broadband seismic stations. The Moho beneath the Kunlun Shan reaches similar to 66 km but abruptly shallows to similar to 40 km at the conjunction of the Kunlun and Qaidam, marking the boundary of northern and central Tibet. The Moho has a convex shape beneath the Qaidam basin and gently undulates northward beneath the Qilian Shan, and substantially shallows to similar to 48-50 km under the Alashan block without any Moho offset. The undulating Moho and the absence of any Moho disturbance suggest that crustal thickening and shortening is the main driving mechanism for the northeastern plateau uplift. The average Vp/Vs ratio (similar to 1.75) beneath northeastern Tibet is indicative of a felsic to intermediate composition without a prominent low-velocity zone or low-viscosity channel in the middle to lower crust. Thus, the moderate crustal Vp/Vs ratio excludes the crustal channel flow as a primary uplift mechanism, implying that the horizontal crustal shortening and vertical thickening is responsible for creating the thick crust of northeastern Tibet. |
关键词 | Crustal structureReceiver functionCrustal compositionContinental subductionTibetan plateau |
英文关键词 | UPPER-MANTLE STRUCTURE; CENOZOIC TECTONIC EVOLUTION; LOW-VELOCITY ZONE; QILIAN-SHAN; QAIDAM BASIN; SEISMIC EVIDENCE; NORTHERN MARGIN; LITHOSPHERIC STRUCTURE; KUNLUN FAULT; NE TIBET |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001041333300001 |
来源期刊 | PHYSICS OF THE EARTH AND PLANETARY INTERIORS |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/282680 |
作者单位 | Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, CAS; Lanzhou University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Xinjiang Institute of Ecology & Geography, CAS; COMSATS University Islamabad (CUI); Chinese Academy of Sciences; Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, CAS; Academy of Sciences of Republic of Tajikistan; Institute of Geology, Seismological Construction & Seismology; Tibet University; Lanzhou University |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Murodov, Davlatkhudzha,Zhao, Junmeng,Wang, Xin,et al. Deep crustal structure across northeastern Tibet from P receiver functions[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2023,341. |
APA | Murodov, Davlatkhudzha.,Zhao, Junmeng.,Wang, Xin.,Murodov, Murodkhudzha.,Shah, Syed Tallataf Hussain.,...&Faizulloev, Shohnavaz.(2023).Deep crustal structure across northeastern Tibet from P receiver functions.PHYSICS OF THE EARTH AND PLANETARY INTERIORS,341. |
MLA | Murodov, Davlatkhudzha,et al."Deep crustal structure across northeastern Tibet from P receiver functions".PHYSICS OF THE EARTH AND PLANETARY INTERIORS 341(2023). |
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