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DOI | 10.1111/gcb.16658 |
High carbon emissions from thermokarst lakes and their determinants in the Tibet Plateau | |
Mu, Cuicui; Mu, Mei; Wu, Xiaodong; Jia, Lin; Fan, Chenyan; Peng, Xiaoqing; Ping, Chien-Lu; Wu, Qingbai; Xiao, Cunde; Liu, Jianbao | |
发表日期 | 2023 |
ISSN | 1354-1013 |
EISSN | 1365-2486 |
起始页码 | 2732 |
结束页码 | 2745 |
卷号 | 29期号:10 |
英文摘要 | Thermokarst lakes are potentially important sources of methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2). However, considerable uncertainty exists regarding carbon emissions from thermokarst lakes owing to a limited understanding of their patterns and motivators. In this study, we measured CH4 and CO2 diffusive fluxes in 163 thermokarst lakes in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) over 3 years from May to October. The median carbon emissions from the QTP thermokarst lakes were 1440 mg CO2 m(-2) day(-1) and 60 mg CH4 m(-2) day(-1), respectively. The diffusive rates of CO2 and CH4 are related to the catchment land cover type. Sediment microbial abundance and hydrochemistry explain 51.9% and 38.3% of the total variance in CH4 diffusive emissions, respectively, while CO2 emissions show no significant relationship with environmental factors. When upscaling carbon emissions from the QTP thermokarst lakes, the annual average CH4 release per lake area is equal to that of the pan-Arctic region. Our findings highlight the importance of incorporating in situ observation data with different emission pathways for different land cover types in predicting carbon emissions from thermokarst lakes in the future. |
关键词 | carbon cycleclimate warmingmethane emissionpermafrostthermokarst lakesTibet Plateau |
英文关键词 | DISSOLVED ORGANIC-CARBON; METHANE EBULLITION; DIOXIDE EMISSIONS; PERMAFROST THAW; WIND-SPEED; LAND-COVER; WATER; CH4; CO2; EXCHANGE |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000948488000001 |
来源期刊 | GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/282637 |
作者单位 | Lanzhou University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Southern Marine Science & Engineering Guangdong Laboratory; University of Alaska System; University of Alaska Fairbanks; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing Normal University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mu, Cuicui,Mu, Mei,Wu, Xiaodong,et al. High carbon emissions from thermokarst lakes and their determinants in the Tibet Plateau[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2023,29(10). |
APA | Mu, Cuicui.,Mu, Mei.,Wu, Xiaodong.,Jia, Lin.,Fan, Chenyan.,...&Liu, Jianbao.(2023).High carbon emissions from thermokarst lakes and their determinants in the Tibet Plateau.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,29(10). |
MLA | Mu, Cuicui,et al."High carbon emissions from thermokarst lakes and their determinants in the Tibet Plateau".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 29.10(2023). |
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