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| DOI | 10.1038/s41558-022-01536-w |
| Tracking artificial intelligence in climate inventions with patent data | |
| Verendel, Vilhelm | |
| 发表日期 | 2023 |
| ISSN | 1758-678X |
| EISSN | 1758-6798 |
| 英文摘要 | Artificial intelligence (AI) is spreading rapidly in many technology areas, and AI inventions may help climate change mitigation and adaptation. Previous studies of climate-related AI mainly rely on expert studies of literature, not large-scale data. Here I present an approach to track the relation between AI and climate inventions on an economy-wide scale. Analysis of over 6 million US patents, 1976 to 2019, shows that within climate patents, AI is referred to most often in transportation, energy and industrial production technologies. In highly cited patents, AI occurs more frequently in adaptation and transport than in other climate mitigation areas. AI in climate patents was associated with around 30-100% more subsequent inventions when counting all technologies. Yet AI-climate patents led to a greater share of citations from outside the climate field than non-AI-climate patents. This suggests the importance of tracking both increased invention activity and the areas where subsequent inventions emerge. |
| 英文关键词 | TRENDS |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000913474800008 |
| 来源期刊 | Nature Climate Change
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/282536 |
| 作者单位 | Chalmers University of Technology |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Verendel, Vilhelm. Tracking artificial intelligence in climate inventions with patent data[J],2023. |
| APA | Verendel, Vilhelm.(2023).Tracking artificial intelligence in climate inventions with patent data.Nature Climate Change. |
| MLA | Verendel, Vilhelm."Tracking artificial intelligence in climate inventions with patent data".Nature Climate Change (2023). |
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