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DOI | 10.1038/s41558-023-01902-2 |
Production vulnerability to wheat blast disease under climate change | |
Pequeno, Diego N. L.; Ferreira, Thiago B.; Fernandes, Jose M. C.; Singh, Pawan K.; Pavan, Willingthon; Sonder, Kai; Robertson, Richard; Krupnik, Timothy J.; Erenstein, Olaf; Asseng, Senthold | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 1758-678X |
EISSN | 1758-6798 |
英文摘要 | Wheat blast is a devastating disease caused by the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae pathotype Triticum that has spread to both neighbouring and distant countries following its emergence in Brazil in the 1980s. Under climate change conditions, wheat blast is predicted to spread primarily in tropical regions. Here we coupled a wheat crop simulation model with a newly developed wheat blast model, to provide quantitative global estimates of wheat blast vulnerability under current and future climates. Under current climatic conditions, 6.4 million hectares of arable land is potentially vulnerable to wheat blast. A more humid and warmer climate in the future (Representative Concentration Pathway 8.5) is likely to increase the area suitable for wheat blast infection, particularly in the Southern Hemisphere, and reduce global wheat production by 69 million tons per year (13% decrease) by mid-century. Impacts of climate change could be further exacerbated and food security problems increased. The authors estimate the global vulnerability of wheat crops to wheat blast under current and future climates. They show that warmer, more humid climates can increase wheat blast infection, particularly in the Southern Hemisphere, subsequently reducing global wheat production. |
英文关键词 | MAGNAPORTHE-ORYZAE; RELATIVE-HUMIDITY; SIMULATION-MODEL; INFECTION; PATHOTYPE; TRITICI; RICE; RESISTANCE; RUST; TEMPERATURE |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001154981800002 |
来源期刊 | Nature Climate Change |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/282409 |
作者单位 | CGIAR; International Maize & Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT); State University System of Florida; University of Florida; Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria (EMBRAPA); CGIAR; International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI); Technical University of Munich |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pequeno, Diego N. L.,Ferreira, Thiago B.,Fernandes, Jose M. C.,et al. Production vulnerability to wheat blast disease under climate change[J],2024. |
APA | Pequeno, Diego N. L..,Ferreira, Thiago B..,Fernandes, Jose M. C..,Singh, Pawan K..,Pavan, Willingthon.,...&Asseng, Senthold.(2024).Production vulnerability to wheat blast disease under climate change.Nature Climate Change. |
MLA | Pequeno, Diego N. L.,et al."Production vulnerability to wheat blast disease under climate change".Nature Climate Change (2024). |
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