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DOI10.1038/s41558-023-01737-x
Contribution of prioritized urban nature-based solutions allocation to carbon neutrality
Pan, Haozhi; Page, Jessica; Shi, Rui; Cong, Cong; Cai, Zipan; Barthel, Stephan; Thollander, Patrik; Colding, Johan; Kalantari, Zahra
发表日期2023
ISSN1758-678X
EISSN1758-6798
起始页码862
结束页码+
卷号13期号:8
英文摘要Nature-based solutions (NBS) are essential for carbon-neutral cities, yet how to effectively allocate them remains a question. Carbon neutrality requires city-led climate action plans that incorporate both indirect and direct contributions of NBS. Here we assessed the carbon emissions mitigation potential of NBS in European cities, focusing particularly on commonly overlooked indirect pathways, for example, human behavioural interventions and resource savings. Assuming maximum theoretical implementation, NBS in the residential, transport and industrial sectors could reduce urban carbon emissions by up to 25%. Spatially prioritizing different types of NBS in 54 major European Union cities could reduce anthropogenic carbon emissions by on average 17.4%. Coupling NBS with other existing measures in Representative Concentration Pathway scenarios could reduce total carbon emissions by 57.3% in 2030, with both indirect pathways and sequestration. Our results indicate that carbon neutrality will be near for some pioneering cities by 2030, while three can achieve it completely. Effective spatial allocation of the nature-based solutions is important for city mitigation through various pathways. This Analysis allocates prioritized urban nature-based solutions to major European cities and estimates their potential contribution to emission reductions, then the carbon neutrality targets.
英文关键词SEQUESTRATION; REDUCTIONS
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001033797500004
来源期刊Nature Climate Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/282360
作者单位Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Stockholm University; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); Royal Institute of Technology; University of Gavle; Stockholm University; Linkoping University; Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences; Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics
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GB/T 7714
Pan, Haozhi,Page, Jessica,Shi, Rui,et al. Contribution of prioritized urban nature-based solutions allocation to carbon neutrality[J],2023,13(8).
APA Pan, Haozhi.,Page, Jessica.,Shi, Rui.,Cong, Cong.,Cai, Zipan.,...&Kalantari, Zahra.(2023).Contribution of prioritized urban nature-based solutions allocation to carbon neutrality.Nature Climate Change,13(8).
MLA Pan, Haozhi,et al."Contribution of prioritized urban nature-based solutions allocation to carbon neutrality".Nature Climate Change 13.8(2023).
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