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DOI | 10.1038/s41558-023-01918-8 |
Warming causes contrasting spider behavioural responses by changing their prey size spectra | |
Hu, Xiaoli; Wu, Xinwei; Zhou, Qingping; Niklas, Karl J.; Jiang, Lin; Eisenhauer, Nico; Reich, Peter B.; Sun, Shucun | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 1758-678X |
EISSN | 1758-6798 |
英文摘要 | Predators may adapt to global warming via behavioural plasticity. However, empirical evidence showing such adaptations in terrestrial ecosystems is scarce. Here we report behavioural shifts that alter the web mesh size of two dominant predatory spider species in response to experimental warming in an alpine meadow field. Experimental large open-top chambers increased the mean annual air temperature by 0.6 degrees C, resulting in a decrease in the web mesh size of the large spider (-43.6%), and an increase in the web mesh size of the small spider (+79.8%). Structural equation models indicated that the changes in mesh size and web area were primarily the result of warming-induced changes in prey size spectra, which in turn were impacted by warming-induced changes in soil moisture and plant community. These results indicate that predators can adjust their behavioural responses to warming-induced changes in the physical setting and prey community. The authors show shifts in predatory spider web mesh size under experimental warming in an alpine meadow. Web mesh size decreased for a large spider species, but increased for a small species, with changes linked to altered prey size spectra following soil moisture and plant community shifts. |
英文关键词 | TEMPERATURE; BIODIVERSITY; WEB; PREDATORS; GRASSES; ALTERS; SHIFTS; FLIGHT |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001153359900001 |
来源期刊 | Nature Climate Change |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/282352 |
作者单位 | Nanjing University; Southwest Minzu University; Southwest Minzu University; Cornell University; University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology; Leipzig University; University of Michigan System; University of Michigan; University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hu, Xiaoli,Wu, Xinwei,Zhou, Qingping,et al. Warming causes contrasting spider behavioural responses by changing their prey size spectra[J],2024. |
APA | Hu, Xiaoli.,Wu, Xinwei.,Zhou, Qingping.,Niklas, Karl J..,Jiang, Lin.,...&Sun, Shucun.(2024).Warming causes contrasting spider behavioural responses by changing their prey size spectra.Nature Climate Change. |
MLA | Hu, Xiaoli,et al."Warming causes contrasting spider behavioural responses by changing their prey size spectra".Nature Climate Change (2024). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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