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DOI | 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.109993 |
Conflict or Coordination? measuring the relationships between urbanization and vegetation cover in China | |
Zhou, Tianyu; Liu, Haimeng; Gou, Peng; Xu, Nuo | |
发表日期 | 2023 |
ISSN | 1470-160X |
EISSN | 1872-7034 |
卷号 | 147 |
英文摘要 | Understanding the relationship between urbanization and vegetation is essential for sustainable urban devel-opment. Over the last few decades, China has experienced rapid and dramatic urbanization along with impressive land transformations. However, the dynamic relationship between urban expansion and vegetation cover lacks enough understanding. We proposed an urbanization-vegetation cover coordination index (UVCI) by combining the physical boundaries of cities at 10-year intervals and the 250 m vegetation index, and measured the conflict or coordination relationships between urbanization and vegetation cover for 338 cities in China from 1990 to 2018. The results show that China has experienced a process of rapid, large-scale, but uneven urban expansion over the past 30 years, with urban areas expanding by approximately 556 %. Urbanization has made China's urban areas less green, yet vegetation cover changes vary between newly developed and older urban areas. There is a substantial tendency for vegetation degradation in the newly urbanized areas, whereas vege-tation cover has generally improved in the older urban areas. The vegetation in non-urban areas has been showing a noticeable greening trend after 2010, with NDVI maintaining an annual growth rate of 0.89 %. The relationship between urbanization and urban vegetation cover in China is becoming increasingly coordinated. The proportion of conflict cities decreased from 93 % in 1990-2000 to 15 % in 2010-2018. The spatial het-erogeneity of the UVCI is apparent, with northern Chinese cities having achieved a largely coordinated urban-vegetation relationship, while most southern cities still face challenges. The methodology of this study can be used as a reference for subsequent research, and the findings can help shape government policies that will support green and sustainable urban development in China. |
英文关键词 | Urbanization; NDVI; Vegetation cover; Urban sustainable development; Coordinated evolution; China |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS类目 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000946585100001 |
来源期刊 | ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/281571 |
作者单位 | Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Geographic Sciences & Natural Resources Research, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Tianyu,Liu, Haimeng,Gou, Peng,et al. Conflict or Coordination? measuring the relationships between urbanization and vegetation cover in China[J],2023,147. |
APA | Zhou, Tianyu,Liu, Haimeng,Gou, Peng,&Xu, Nuo.(2023).Conflict or Coordination? measuring the relationships between urbanization and vegetation cover in China.ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,147. |
MLA | Zhou, Tianyu,et al."Conflict or Coordination? measuring the relationships between urbanization and vegetation cover in China".ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS 147(2023). |
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