气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Key research challenges to supporting farm transitions to agroecology in advanced economies. A review

CCPortal

DOI	10.1007/s13593-022-00855-8
	Key research challenges to supporting farm transitions to agroecology in advanced economies. A review
	Prost, Lorene; Martin, Guillaume; Ballot, Remy; Benoit, Marc; Bergez, Jacques-Eric; Bockstaller, Christian; Cerf, Marianne; Deytieux, Violaine; Hossard, Laure; Jeuffroy, Marie-Helene; Leclere, Margot; Le Bail, Marianne; Le Gal, Pierre-Yves; Loyce, Chantal; Merot, Anne; Meynard, Jean-Marc; Mignolet, Catherine; Munier-Jolain, Nicolas; Novak, Sandra; Parnaudeau, Virginie; Poux, Xavier; Sabatier, Rodolphe; Salembier, Chloe; Scopel, Eric; Simon, Sylvaine; Tchamitchian, Marc; Toffolini, Quentin; van der Werf, Hayo
发表日期	2023
ISSN	1774-0746
EISSN	1773-0155
卷号	43 期号:1
英文摘要	In response to the sustainability issues that agriculture faces in advanced economies, agroecology has gained increasing relevance in scientific, political, and social debates. This has promoted discussion about transitions to agroecology, which represents a significant advancement. Accordingly, it has become a growing field of research. We reviewed the literature on and in support of farm transitions to agroecology in advanced economies in order to identify key research challenges and suggest innovative research paths. Our findings can be summarized as follows: (1) Research that supports exploration and definition of desired futures, whether based on future-oriented modeling or expert-based foresight approaches, should more explicitly include the farm level. It should stimulate the creativity and design ability of farmers and other stakeholders, and also address issues of representation and power among them. (2) Research that creates awareness and assesses farms before, during or after transition requires more holistic and dynamic assessment frameworks. These frameworks need to be more flexible to adapt to the diversity of global and local challenges. Their assessment should explicitly include uncertainty due to the feedback loops and emergent properties of transitions. (3) Research that analyzes and supports farms during transition should focus more on the dynamics of change processes by valuing what happens on the farms. Research should especially give more credence to on-farm experiments conducted by farmers and develop new tools and methods (e.g., for strategic monitoring) to support these transitions. This is the first review of scientific studies of farm transitions to agroecology. Overall, the review indicates that these transitions challenge the system boundaries, temporal horizons, and sustainability dimensions that agricultural researchers usually consider. In this context, farm transitions to agroecology require changes in the current organization and funding of research in order to encourage longer term and more adaptive configurations.
英文关键词	Transformation; Sustainable agriculture; Farm; Coupled innovations; Assessment; Design; Foresight
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Agronomy ; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
WOS类目	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号	WOS:000911933800002
来源期刊	AGRONOMY FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/281391
作者单位	AgroParisTech; INRAE; Universite Paris Saclay; INRAE; AgroParisTech; Universite Paris Saclay; INRAE; INRAE; Universite Clermont Auvergne (UCA); VetAgro Sup; Universite de Lorraine; INRAE; INRAE; INRAE; Universite de Montpellier; CIRAD; Universite de Montpellier; INRAE; Institut Agro; CIRAD; Institut Agro; CIRAD; INRAE; INRAE; Institut Agro; AgroSup Dijon; Universite de Bourgogne; INRAE; INRAE; Institut Agro; INRAE; INRAE; CIRAD; INRAE
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Prost, Lorene,Martin, Guillaume,Ballot, Remy,et al. Key research challenges to supporting farm transitions to agroecology in advanced economies. A review[J],2023,43(1).
APA	Prost, Lorene.,Martin, Guillaume.,Ballot, Remy.,Benoit, Marc.,Bergez, Jacques-Eric.,...&van der Werf, Hayo.(2023).Key research challenges to supporting farm transitions to agroecology in advanced economies. A review.AGRONOMY FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT,43(1).
MLA	Prost, Lorene,et al."Key research challenges to supporting farm transitions to agroecology in advanced economies. A review".AGRONOMY FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 43.1(2023).