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DOI10.1007/s00787-021-01889-1
Quality of life and mental health in children and adolescents during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic: results of a two-wave nationwide population-based study
Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike; Kaman, Anne; Erhart, Michael; Otto, Christiane; Devine, Janine; Loeffler, Constanze; Hurrelmann, Klaus; Bullinger, Monika; Barkmann, Claus; Siegel, Nico A.; Simon, Anja M.; Wieler, Lothar H.; Schlack, Robert; Hoelling, Heike
发表日期2023
ISSN1018-8827
EISSN1435-165X
起始页码575
结束页码588
卷号32期号:4
英文摘要Background The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the lives of children and adolescents worldwide. The German COPSY study is among the first population-based longitudinal studies to examine the mental health impact of the pandemic. The objective of the study was to assess changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and mental health in children and adolescents and to identify the associated risk and resource factors during the pandemic. Methods A nationwide longitudinal survey was conducted with two waves during the pandemic (May/June 2020 and December 2020/January 2021). In total, n = 1923 children and adolescents aged 7 to 17 years and their parents participated (retention rate from wave 1 to wave 2: 85%). The self-report and parent-proxy surveys assessed HRQoL (KIDSCREEN-10), mental health problems (SDQ with the subscales emotional problems, conduct problems, hyperactivity, and peer problems), anxiety (SCARED), depressive symptoms (CES-DC, PHQ-2) and psychosomatic complaints (HBSC-SCL). Mixed model panel regression analyses were conducted to examine longitudinal changes in mental health and to identify risk and resource factors. Results The HRQoL of children and adolescents decreased during the pandemic, and emotional problems, peer-related mental health problems, anxiety, depressive and psychosomatic symptoms increased over time, however the change in global mental health problems from wave 1 to wave 2 was not significant, and some changes were negligible. Socially disadvantaged children and children of mentally burdened parents were at particular risk of impaired mental health, while female gender and older age were associated with fewer mental health problems. A positive family climate and social support supported the mental health of children and adolescents during the pandemic. Discussion Health promotion, prevention and intervention strategies could support children and adolescents in coping with the pandemic and protect and maintain their mental health.
英文关键词COVID-19; Mental health; Quality of life; Anxiety; Depression; Children and adolescents
语种英语
WOS研究方向Psychology, Developmental ; Pediatrics ; Psychiatry
WOS类目Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) ; Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
WOS记录号WOS:000706620100001
来源期刊EUROPEAN CHILD & ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/281385
作者单位University of Hamburg; University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf; Hertie School; University of Hamburg; University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf; Robert Koch Institute; Robert Koch Institute
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike,Kaman, Anne,Erhart, Michael,et al. Quality of life and mental health in children and adolescents during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic: results of a two-wave nationwide population-based study[J],2023,32(4).
APA Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike.,Kaman, Anne.,Erhart, Michael.,Otto, Christiane.,Devine, Janine.,...&Hoelling, Heike.(2023).Quality of life and mental health in children and adolescents during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic: results of a two-wave nationwide population-based study.EUROPEAN CHILD & ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY,32(4).
MLA Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike,et al."Quality of life and mental health in children and adolescents during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic: results of a two-wave nationwide population-based study".EUROPEAN CHILD & ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY 32.4(2023).
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