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DOI10.1016/j.gr.2021.12.010
The dynamics of early-stage transmission of COVID-19: A novel quantification of the role of global temperature
Liu, Lu
发表日期2023
ISSN1342-937X
EISSN1878-0571
起始页码55
结束页码68
卷号114
英文摘要The global outbreak of COVID-19 has emerged as one of the most devastating and challenging threats to humanity. As many frontline workers are fighting against this disease, researchers are struggling to obtain a better understanding of the pathways and challenges of this pandemic. This paper evaluates the concept that the transmission of COVID-19 is intrinsically linked to temperature. Some complex non-linear functional forms, such as the cubic function, are introduced to the empirical models to understand the interaction between temperature and the growth in the number of infected cases. An accurate quantitative interaction between temperature and the confirmed COVID-19 cases is obtained as log(Y) = -0.000146(temp_H)3 + 0.007410(temp_H)2 -0.063332 temp_H + 7.793842, where Y is the periodic growth in confirmed COVID-19 cases, and temp_H is the maximum daily temperature. This equation alone may be the first confirmed way to measure the quantitative interaction between temperature and human transmission of COVID-19. In addition, four important regions are identified in terms of max-imum daily temperature (in Celsius) to understand the dynamics in the transmission of COVID-19 related to temperature. First, the transmission decreases within the range of -50 degrees C to 5.02 degrees C. Second, the trans-mission accelerates in the range of 5.02 degrees C to 16.92 degrees C. Essentially, this is the temperature range for an outbreak. Third, the transmission increases more slowly in the range of 16.92 degrees C to 28.82 degrees C. Within this range, the number of infections continues to grow, but at a slower pace. Finally, the transmission decreases in the range of 28.82 degrees C to 50 degrees C. Thus, according to this hypothesis, the threshold of 16.92 degrees C is the most critical, as the point at which the infection rate is the greatest. This result sheds light on the mechanism in the cyclicity of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic worldwide. The implications of these results on policy issues are also discussed concerning a possible cyclical fluctuation pattern between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.(c) 2022 International Association for Gondwana Research. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Climate change; COVID-19; Dynamics of transmission; Outbreak; Temperature
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS类目Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号WOS:000924683300001
来源期刊GONDWANA RESEARCH
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/281367
作者单位Southwestern University of Finance & Economics - China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Lu. The dynamics of early-stage transmission of COVID-19: A novel quantification of the role of global temperature[J],2023,114.
APA Liu, Lu.(2023).The dynamics of early-stage transmission of COVID-19: A novel quantification of the role of global temperature.GONDWANA RESEARCH,114.
MLA Liu, Lu."The dynamics of early-stage transmission of COVID-19: A novel quantification of the role of global temperature".GONDWANA RESEARCH 114(2023).
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