气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Crop residue management challenges, opportunities and way forward for sustainable food-energy security in India: A review

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DOI	10.1016/j.still.2023.105641
	Crop residue management challenges, opportunities and way forward for sustainable food-energy security in India: A review
	Kumar, Neeraj; Chaudhary, Ankur; Ahlawat, O. P.; Naorem, Anandkumar; Upadhyay, Ganesh; Chhokar, R. S.; Gill, S. C.; Khippal, Anil; Tripathi, S. C.; Singh, G. P.
发表日期	2023
ISSN	0167-1987
EISSN	1879-3444
卷号	228
英文摘要	Crop residue crucially contributes in running the essential agro-environment services. The modernization in crop production with high yielding varieties substantially increased the crop residue and its management challenges. The critical window period between two crops like in wheat sowing after rice and sugarcane harvest and poor suitability of some crop residues for animal feed pushed the malpractice of crop residue burning especially in developing countries like India. In long-term, the practice of residue burning along with climate change phe-nomenon puts the serious challenges in maintaining the quality of natural resources and sustainable crop pro-duction system. The precious elements retained in the crop residue are lost upon burning and converted to harmful air pollutants which otherwise can run the essential services in soil-plant system and find industrial applications as feedstock if managed in a sustainable way. The present review article provides critical insights on the current status of residue production and in-situ management of crop residue via different routes using suitable machinery package along with relative advantages and challenges. The prospective of crop residue to derive the soil ameliorants through composting and thermal decomposition approaches are critically discussed in the present review study. Moreover, a brief account is presented on residue derived energy generation (liquid and gaseous fuels) through thermo-chemical and thermal decomposition processes, which can ease the burden of fossil fuels on environment as well as economy of the country. The review article also explores cutting-edge industrial application of crop residue, present challenges and future thrust areas to overcome such issues in the sustainable crop residue management.
英文关键词	Soil degradation; Environmental pollution; Climate change; Crop productivity; Straw; Surface retention; Composting
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Soil Science
WOS类目	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号	WOS:000925575400001
来源期刊	SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/281309
作者单位	Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR); ICAR - Indian Institute of Wheat & Barley Research; CCS Haryana Agricultural University; Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR); ICAR - Central Arid Zone Research Institute; CCS Haryana Agricultural University; Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR); ICAR - National Bureau of Plant Genetics Resources
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Kumar, Neeraj,Chaudhary, Ankur,Ahlawat, O. P.,et al. Crop residue management challenges, opportunities and way forward for sustainable food-energy security in India: A review[J],2023,228.
APA	Kumar, Neeraj.,Chaudhary, Ankur.,Ahlawat, O. P..,Naorem, Anandkumar.,Upadhyay, Ganesh.,...&Singh, G. P..(2023).Crop residue management challenges, opportunities and way forward for sustainable food-energy security in India: A review.SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH,228.
MLA	Kumar, Neeraj,et al."Crop residue management challenges, opportunities and way forward for sustainable food-energy security in India: A review".SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH 228(2023).