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DOI | 10.1073/pnas.2216573120 |
Farmland practices are driving bird population decline across Europe | |
Rigal, Stanislas; Dakos, Vasilis; Alonso, Hany; Aunins, Ainars; Benko, Zoltan; Brotons, Lluis; Chodkiewicz, Tomasz; Chylarecki, Przemyslaw; de Carli, Elisabetta; del Moral, Juan Carlos; Domsa, Cristian; Escandell, Virginia; Fontaine, Benoit; Foppen, Ruud; Gregory, Richard; Harris, Sarah; Herrando, Sergi; Husby, Magne; Ieronymido, Christina; Jiguet, Frederic; Kennedy, John; Klvanova, Alena; Kmecl, Primoz; Kuczynski, Lechoslaw; Kurlavicius, Petras; Kalas, John Atle; Lehikoinen, Aleksi; Lindstrom, Ake; Lorrilliere, Romain; Moshoj, Charlotte; Nellis, Renno; Noble, David; Eskildsen, Daniel Palm; Paquet, Jean-Yves; Pelissie, Mathieu; Pladevall, Clara; Portolou, Danae; Reif, Jiri; Schmid, Hans; Seaman, Benjamin; Szabo, Zoltan D.; Szep, Tibor; Florenzano, Guido Tellini; Teufelbauer, Norbert; Trautmann, Sven; van Turnhout, Chris; Vermouzek, Zdenek; Vikstrom, Thomas; Vorisek, Petr; Weiserbs, Anne; Devictor, Vincent | |
发表日期 | 2023 |
ISSN | 0027-8424 |
EISSN | 1091-6490 |
卷号 | 120期号:21 |
英文摘要 | Declines in European bird populations are reported for decades but the direct effect of major anthropogenic pressures on such declines remains unquantified. Causal relationships between pressures and bird population responses are difficult to identify as pressures interact at different spatial scales and responses vary among species. Here, we uncover direct relationships between population time-series of 170 common bird species, monitored at more than 20,000 sites in 28 European countries, over 37 y, and four widespread anthropogenic pressures: agricultural intensification, change in forest cover, urbanisation and temperature change over the last decades. We quantify the influence of each pressure on population time-series and its importance relative to other pressures, and we identify traits of most affected species. We find that agricultural intensification, in particular pesticides and fertiliser use, is the main pressure for most bird population declines, especially for invertebrate feeders. Responses to changes in forest cover, urbanisation and temperature are more species-specific. Specifically, forest cover is associated with a positive effect and growing urbanisation with a negative effect on population dynamics, while temperature change has an effect on the dynamics of a large number of bird populations, the magnitude and direction of which depend on species' thermal preferences. Our results not only confirm the pervasive and strong effects of anthropogenic pressures on common breeding birds, but quantify the relative strength of these effects stressing the urgent need for transformative changes in the way of inhabiting the world in European countries, if bird populations shall have a chance of recovering. |
英文关键词 | anthropogenic pressures; agriculture intensification; bird conservation; large-scale analysis |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS类目 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001039525800003 |
来源期刊 | PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/281295 |
作者单位 | Universite de Montpellier; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD); University of Latvia; Centro de Investigacion Ecologica y Aplicaciones Forestales (CREAF-CERCA); Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC); Polish Academy of Sciences; Museum & Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences; Radboud University Nijmegen; Royal Society for Protection of Birds; University of London; University College London; British Trust for Ornithology; Nord University; Adam Mickiewicz University; Vytautas Magnus University; Norwegian Institute Nature Research; University of Helsinki; Lund University; Charles University Prague; Palacky University Olomouc; Swiss Ornithological Institute; University of Nyiregyhaza |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rigal, Stanislas,Dakos, Vasilis,Alonso, Hany,et al. Farmland practices are driving bird population decline across Europe[J],2023,120(21). |
APA | Rigal, Stanislas.,Dakos, Vasilis.,Alonso, Hany.,Aunins, Ainars.,Benko, Zoltan.,...&Devictor, Vincent.(2023).Farmland practices are driving bird population decline across Europe.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,120(21). |
MLA | Rigal, Stanislas,et al."Farmland practices are driving bird population decline across Europe".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 120.21(2023). |
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