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DOI10.1038/s41586-023-05725-1
Diagnosing destabilization risk in global land carbon sinks
Fernandez-Martinez, Marcos; Penuelas, Josep; Chevallier, Frederic; Ciais, Philippe; Obersteiner, Michael; Roedenbeck, Christian; Sardans, Jordi; Vicca, Sara; Yang, Hui; Sitch, Stephen; Friedlingstein, Pierre; Arora, Vivek K.; Goll, Daniel S.; Jain, Atul K.; Lombardozzi, Danica L.; McGuire, Patrick C.; Janssens, Ivan A.
发表日期2023
ISSN0028-0836
EISSN1476-4687
起始页码848
结束页码+
卷号615期号:7954
英文摘要Global net land carbon uptake or net biome production (NBP) has increased during recent decades(1). Whether its temporal variability and autocorrelation have changed during this period, however, remains elusive, even though an increase in both could indicate an increased potential for a destabilized carbon sink(2,3). Here, we investigate the trends and controls of net terrestrial carbon uptake and its temporal variability and autocorrelation from 1981 to 2018 using two atmospheric-inversion models, the amplitude of the seasonal cycle of atmospheric CO2 concentration derived from nine monitoring stations distributed across the Pacific Ocean and dynamic global vegetation models. We find that annual NBP and its interdecadal variability increased globally whereas temporal autocorrelation decreased. We observe a separation of regions characterized by increasingly variable NBP, associated with warm regions and increasingly variable temperatures, lower and weaker positive trends in NBP and regions where NBP became stronger and less variable. Plant species richness presented a concave-down parabolic spatial relationship with NBP and its variability at the global scale whereas nitrogen deposition generally increased NBP. Increasing temperature and its increasing variability appear as the most important drivers of declining and increasingly variable NBP. Our results show increasing variability of NBP regionally that can be mostly attributed to climate change and that may point to destabilization of the coupled carbon-climate system.
语种英语
WOS研究方向Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS类目Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号WOS:000940612400002
来源期刊NATURE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/281270
作者单位University of Antwerp; Centro de Investigacion Ecologica y Aplicaciones Forestales (CREAF-CERCA); University of Barcelona; Autonomous University of Barcelona; Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC); Centro de Investigacion Ecologica y Aplicaciones Forestales (CREAF-CERCA); University of Barcelona; Universite Paris Cite; CEA; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Universite Paris Saclay; International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA); University of Oxford; Max Planck Society; University of Exeter; University of Exeter; Environment & Climate Change Canada; Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling & Analysis (CCCma); University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; National Center Atmospheric Research (NCAR) - USA; UK Research & Innovation (UKRI); Natural Environment Research Council (NERC); NERC National Centre for Atmospheric Science; University of Reading
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Fernandez-Martinez, Marcos,Penuelas, Josep,Chevallier, Frederic,et al. Diagnosing destabilization risk in global land carbon sinks[J],2023,615(7954).
APA Fernandez-Martinez, Marcos.,Penuelas, Josep.,Chevallier, Frederic.,Ciais, Philippe.,Obersteiner, Michael.,...&Janssens, Ivan A..(2023).Diagnosing destabilization risk in global land carbon sinks.NATURE,615(7954).
MLA Fernandez-Martinez, Marcos,et al."Diagnosing destabilization risk in global land carbon sinks".NATURE 615.7954(2023).
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