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DOI10.1146/annurev-environ-112420-014642
State of theWorld's Birds
Lees, Alexander C.; Haskell, Lucy; Allinson, Tris; Bezeng, Simeon B.; Burfield, Ian J.; Renjifo, Luis Miguel; Rosenberg, Kenneth, V; Viswanathan, Ashwin; Butchart, Stuart H. M.
发表日期2022
ISSN1543-5938
EISSN1545-2050
起始页码231
结束页码260
卷号47
英文摘要We present an overview of the global spatiotemporal distribution of avian biodiversity, changes in our knowledge of that biodiversity, and the extent to which it is imperilled. Birds are probably the most completely inventoried large taxonomic class of organisms, permitting a uniquely detailed understanding of how the Anthropocene has shaped their distributions and conservation status in space and time. We summarize the threats driving changes in bird species richness and abundance, highlighting the increasingly synergistic interactions between threats such as habitat loss, climate change, and overexploitation. Many metrics of avian biodiversity are exhibiting globally consistent negative trends, with the International Union for Conservation of Nature's Red List Index showing a steady deterioration in the conservation status of the global avifauna over the past three decades. We identify key measures to counter this loss of avian biodiversity and associated ecosystem services, which will necessitate increased consideration of the social context of bird conservation interventions in order to deliver positive transformative change for nature.
英文关键词avian; biodiversity; extinction; abundance; land-use change; International Union for Conservation of Nature; IUCN Red List; conservation; threats
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS类目Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) ; Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
WOS记录号WOS:000869731800010
来源期刊ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCES
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/281172
作者单位Manchester Metropolitan University; Cornell University; BirdLife International; University of Johannesburg; Pontificia Universidad Javeriana; University of Cambridge
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GB/T 7714
Lees, Alexander C.,Haskell, Lucy,Allinson, Tris,et al. State of theWorld's Birds[J],2022,47.
APA Lees, Alexander C..,Haskell, Lucy.,Allinson, Tris.,Bezeng, Simeon B..,Burfield, Ian J..,...&Butchart, Stuart H. M..(2022).State of theWorld's Birds.ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCES,47.
MLA Lees, Alexander C.,et al."State of theWorld's Birds".ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCES 47(2022).
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