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DOI10.1038/s41598-022-09475-4
High adsorption capacity of phenol and methylene blue using activated carbon derived from lignocellulosic agriculture wastes
El-Bery, Haitham M.; Saleh, Moushira; El-Gendy, Reem A.; Saleh, Mahmoud R.; Thabet, Safinaz M.
发表日期2022
ISSN2045-2322
卷号12期号:1
英文摘要The resources of clean water worldwide are very limited, and climate change is already affecting the available supplies. Therefore, developing a low-cost, highly efficient, and recyclable adsorbent to upgrade water quality has become an essential task. Herein, we report the fabrication of activated carbon (AC) adsorbents derived from lignocellulosic wastes. Both physical and chemical activation were investigated to modify the surface texture properties. The results indicated that increasing the activation temperature, whether physically or chemically, increases the specific surface area (S-BET). On the contrary, increasing the amount of the chemical activating agent significantly decreases the S-BET values. The S-BET of 1771, 2120, and 2490 m(2) g(-1) were obtained for water vapor, K2CO3 and KOH, at activation temperatures of 950 degrees C, 800 degrees C, and 800 degrees C, respectively. Methylene blue (MB) and phenol were used as adsorbates for the adsorption experiment. Adsorption of methylene blue dye revealed the ability of the water activated carbon to remove more than 95% of the dye (100 ppm) within 5 min with an adsorption capacity of 148.8 mg g(-1). For phenol adsorption, Several parameters were investigated, including initial concentration (50-250 ppm), pH (2-10), contact time (5-60 min), and temperature (25-45 degrees C). The highest adsorption capacity of phenol achieved was 158.9 mg g(-1). The kinetics of adsorption of phenol was better described by pseudo-second-order reaction while the isotherm process using Langmuir model. This study presents a roadmap for conversion of lignocellulosic biomass waste into highly efficient porous carbon adsorbents.
语种英语
WOS研究方向Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS类目Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号WOS:000776953600022
来源期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/281039
作者单位Egyptian Knowledge Bank (EKB); Assiut University
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GB/T 7714
El-Bery, Haitham M.,Saleh, Moushira,El-Gendy, Reem A.,et al. High adsorption capacity of phenol and methylene blue using activated carbon derived from lignocellulosic agriculture wastes[J],2022,12(1).
APA El-Bery, Haitham M.,Saleh, Moushira,El-Gendy, Reem A.,Saleh, Mahmoud R.,&Thabet, Safinaz M..(2022).High adsorption capacity of phenol and methylene blue using activated carbon derived from lignocellulosic agriculture wastes.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,12(1).
MLA El-Bery, Haitham M.,et al."High adsorption capacity of phenol and methylene blue using activated carbon derived from lignocellulosic agriculture wastes".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 12.1(2022).
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