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DOI10.1038/s43017-022-00287-8
A planetary boundary for green water
Wang-Erlandsson, Lan; Tobian, Arne; van der Ent, Ruud J.; Fetzer, Ingo; te Wierik, Sofie; Porkka, Miina; Staal, Arie; Jaramillo, Fernando; Dahlmann, Heindriken; Singh, Chandrakant; Greve, Peter; Gerten, Dieter; Keys, Patrick W.; Gleeson, Tom; Cornell, Sarah E.; Steffen, Will; Bai, Xuemei; Rockstrom, Johan
发表日期2022
EISSN2662-138X
起始页码380
结束页码392
卷号3期号:6
英文摘要The planetary boundaries framework outlines a safe operating space for humanity according to key Earth system dynamics. This Perspective proposes the addition of a green water planetary boundary based on root-zone soil moisture and demonstrates that widespread green water modifications now present increasing risks to Earth system resilience. Green water - terrestrial precipitation, evaporation and soil moisture - is fundamental to Earth system dynamics and is now extensively perturbed by human pressures at continental to planetary scales. However, green water lacks explicit consideration in the existing planetary boundaries framework that demarcates a global safe operating space for humanity. In this Perspective, we propose a green water planetary boundary and estimate its current status. The green water planetary boundary can be represented by the percentage of ice-free land area on which root-zone soil moisture deviates from Holocene variability for any month of the year. Provisional estimates of departures from Holocene-like conditions, alongside evidence of widespread deterioration in Earth system functioning, indicate that the green water planetary boundary is already transgressed. Moving forward, research needs to address and account for the role of root-zone soil moisture for Earth system resilience in view of ecohydrological, hydroclimatic and sociohydrological interactions.
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS类目Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号WOS:000788332500002
来源期刊NATURE REVIEWS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280907
作者单位Stockholm University; Potsdam Institut fur Klimafolgenforschung; Delft University of Technology; University of Amsterdam; Aalto University; Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences; Global Economic Dynamics & Biosphere - The Erling-Persson Family Academy Program; Utrecht University; Stockholm University; International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA); Humboldt University of Berlin; Colorado State University; University of Victoria; Australian National University
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GB/T 7714
Wang-Erlandsson, Lan,Tobian, Arne,van der Ent, Ruud J.,et al. A planetary boundary for green water[J],2022,3(6).
APA Wang-Erlandsson, Lan.,Tobian, Arne.,van der Ent, Ruud J..,Fetzer, Ingo.,te Wierik, Sofie.,...&Rockstrom, Johan.(2022).A planetary boundary for green water.NATURE REVIEWS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT,3(6).
MLA Wang-Erlandsson, Lan,et al."A planetary boundary for green water".NATURE REVIEWS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT 3.6(2022).
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