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DOI10.3390/agriculture12050646
A Review on Hydroponics and the Technologies Associated for Medium- and Small-Scale Operations
Velazquez-Gonzalez, Roberto S.; Garcia-Garcia, Adrian L.; Ventura-Zapata, Elsa; Barceinas-Sanchez, Jose Dolores Oscar; Sosa-Savedra, Julio C.
发表日期2022
EISSN2077-0472
卷号12期号:5
英文摘要According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the world population will reach nine billion people in 2050, of which 75% will live in urban settlements. One of the biggest challenges will be meeting the demand for food, as farmland is being lost to climate change, water scarcity, soil pollution, among other factors. In this context, hydroponics, an agricultural method that dispenses with soil, provides a viable alternative to address this problem. Although hydroponics has proven its effectiveness on a large scale, there are still challenges in implementing this technique on a small scale, specifically in urban and suburban settings. Also, in rural communities, where the availability of suitable technologies is scarce. Paradigms such as the Internet of Things and Industry 4.0, promote Precision Agriculture on a small scale, allowing the control of variables such as pH, electrical conductivity, temperature, among others, resulting in higher production and resource savings.
英文关键词hydroponics; Agriculture 4.0; small-scale production; sustainability
语种英语
WOS研究方向Agronomy
WOS类目Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号WOS:000803247900001
来源期刊AGRICULTURE-BASEL
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280845
作者单位Instituto Politecnico Nacional - Mexico; Instituto Politecnico Nacional - Mexico
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GB/T 7714
Velazquez-Gonzalez, Roberto S.,Garcia-Garcia, Adrian L.,Ventura-Zapata, Elsa,et al. A Review on Hydroponics and the Technologies Associated for Medium- and Small-Scale Operations[J],2022,12(5).
APA Velazquez-Gonzalez, Roberto S.,Garcia-Garcia, Adrian L.,Ventura-Zapata, Elsa,Barceinas-Sanchez, Jose Dolores Oscar,&Sosa-Savedra, Julio C..(2022).A Review on Hydroponics and the Technologies Associated for Medium- and Small-Scale Operations.AGRICULTURE-BASEL,12(5).
MLA Velazquez-Gonzalez, Roberto S.,et al."A Review on Hydroponics and the Technologies Associated for Medium- and Small-Scale Operations".AGRICULTURE-BASEL 12.5(2022).
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