气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Autonomous electric vehicles can reduce carbon emissions and air pollution in cities

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.trd.2022.103472
	Autonomous electric vehicles can reduce carbon emissions and air pollution in cities
	Ercan, Tolga; Onat, Nuri C.; Keya, Nowreen; Tatari, Omer; Eluru, Naveen; Kucukvar, Murat
发表日期	2022
ISSN	1361-9209
EISSN	1879-2340
卷号	112
英文摘要	Heavy dependence on personal vehicle usage made the transportation sector a major contributor to global climate change and air pollution in cities. In this study, we analyzed autonomous electric vehicles and compared their potential environmental impacts with public transportation options, carpooling, walking, cycling, and various transportation policy applications such as limiting lane-mile increases, and carbon tax. Fractional split multinomial logit and system dynamics modeling approaches are integrated to create a novel hybrid simulation model to process data from 929 metro/micropolitan areas in the U.S. for transportation mode choice behavior. The results show that the adoption of autonomous electric vehicles can reduce greenhouse gas emissions by up to 34% of the total emissions from transportation by 2050. This study has revealed that transportation-related impacts can only be reduced with a paradigm shift in the current practices of today's transportation industry, with disruptive reforms of automation, electrification, and shared transport.
英文关键词	Autonomous electric vehicles; Multimodal Transportation; Transportation Mode Choice; System Dynamics; Fractional Split Multinomial Logit; Shared transport
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Environmental Studies ; Transportation ; Transportation Science & Technology
WOS类目	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) ; Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
WOS记录号	WOS:000876896400003
来源期刊	TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART D-TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENT
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280832
作者单位	Izmir Institute of Technology; Qatar University; State University System of Florida; University of Central Florida; Qatar University
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ercan, Tolga,Onat, Nuri C.,Keya, Nowreen,et al. Autonomous electric vehicles can reduce carbon emissions and air pollution in cities[J],2022,112.
APA	Ercan, Tolga,Onat, Nuri C.,Keya, Nowreen,Tatari, Omer,Eluru, Naveen,&Kucukvar, Murat.(2022).Autonomous electric vehicles can reduce carbon emissions and air pollution in cities.TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART D-TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENT,112.
MLA	Ercan, Tolga,et al."Autonomous electric vehicles can reduce carbon emissions and air pollution in cities".TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART D-TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENT 112(2022).