气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Emerging harmful algal bloom species over the last four decades in China

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.hal.2021.102059
	Emerging harmful algal bloom species over the last four decades in China
	Gu, Haifeng; Wu, Yiran; Lu, Songhui; Lu, Douding; Tang, Ying Zhong; Qi, Yuzao
发表日期	2022
ISSN	1568-9883
EISSN	1878-1470
卷号	111
英文摘要	The first recorded micro-algae bloom in Chinese coastal waters dates back to 1933 and was caused by a mixture of Noctiluca scintillans and Skeletonema costatum sensu lato along the Zhejiang coast (the East China Sea). While well-documented harmful algal blooms (HABs) appeared to be extremely scarce from the 1950s to 1990, both the frequency and intensity have been reportedly increasing since 1990. Among them, the fish-killing HABs, mainly caused by Karenia mikimotoi, Karlodinium digitatum, Karlodinium veneficum, Margalefidinium polykrikoides, and Heterocapsa spp., have intensified. Karenia mikimotoi was responsible for at least two extremely serious events in the Pearl River Estuary in 1998 and the Taiwan Strait (in the East China Sea) in 2012, which appeared to be associated with abnormal climate conditions and excessive nutrients loading. Other major toxic algal blooms have been caused by the species responsible for paralytic shellfish poisoning (including Alexandrium catenella, Alexandrium pacificum, Gymnodinium catenatum) and diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (including Dinophysis spp., and a couple of benthic dinoflagellates). Consequent closures of shellfish farms have resulted in enormous economic losses, while consumption of contaminated shellfish has led to occasional human mortality in the Bohai Sea and the East China Sea. Expansions of these HABs species along the coastline of China have occurred over the last four decades and, due to the projected global changes in the climate and marine environments and other anthropological activities, there is potential for the emergence of new types of HABs in China in the future. This literature review aimed to present an updated overview of HABs species over the last four decades in China.
英文关键词	Alexandrium spp; Dinoflagellates; Eutrophication; Gymnodinium catenatum; Karenia mikimotoi; Karlodinium digitatum; Raphidophyte
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS类目	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号	WOS:000744538900003
来源期刊	HARMFUL ALGAE
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280811
作者单位	Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China; Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China; Jinan University; Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Oceanology, CAS
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Gu, Haifeng,Wu, Yiran,Lu, Songhui,et al. Emerging harmful algal bloom species over the last four decades in China[J],2022,111.
APA	Gu, Haifeng,Wu, Yiran,Lu, Songhui,Lu, Douding,Tang, Ying Zhong,&Qi, Yuzao.(2022).Emerging harmful algal bloom species over the last four decades in China.HARMFUL ALGAE,111.
MLA	Gu, Haifeng,et al."Emerging harmful algal bloom species over the last four decades in China".HARMFUL ALGAE 111(2022).