气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Honey bees and climate explain viral prevalence in wild bee communities on a continental scale

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DOI	10.1038/s41598-022-05603-2
	Honey bees and climate explain viral prevalence in wild bee communities on a continental scale
	Piot, Niels; Schweiger, Oliver; Meeus, Ivan; Yanez, Orlando; Straub, Lars; Villamar-Bouza, Laura; De la Rua, Pilar; Jara, Laura; Ruiz, Carlos; Malmstrom, Martin; Mustafa, Sandra; Nielsen, Anders; Mand, Marika; Karise, Reet; Tlak-Gajger, Ivana; Ozgor, Erkay; Keskin, Nevin; Dievart, Virginie; Dalmon, Anne; Gajda, Anna; Neumann, Peter; Smagghe, Guy; Graystock, Peter; Radzeviciute, Rita; Paxton, Robert J.; de Miranda, Joachim R.
发表日期	2022
ISSN	2045-2322
卷号	12 期号:1
英文摘要	Viruses are omnipresent, yet the knowledge on drivers of viral prevalence in wild host populations is often limited. Biotic factors, such as sympatric managed host species, as well as abiotic factors, such as climatic variables, are likely to impact viral prevalence. Managed and wild bees, which harbor several multi-host viruses with a mostly fecal-oral between-species transmission route, provide an excellent system with which to test for the impact of biotic and abiotic factors on viral prevalence in wild host populations. Here we show on a continental scale that the prevalence of three broad host viruses: the AKI-complex (Acute bee paralysis virus, Kashmir bee virus and Israeli acute paralysis virus), Deformed wing virus, and Slow bee paralysis virus in wild bee populations (bumble bees and solitary bees) is positively related to viral prevalence of sympatric honey bees as well as being impacted by climatic variables. The former highlights the need for good beekeeping practices, including Varroa destructor management to reduce honey bee viral infection and hive placement. Furthermore, we found that viral prevalence in wild bees is at its lowest at the extreme ends of both temperature and precipitation ranges. Under predicted climate change, the frequency of extremes in precipitation and temperature will continue to increase and may hence impact viral prevalence in wild bee communities.
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS类目	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号	WOS:000752017100009
来源期刊	SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280760
作者单位	Ghent University; Helmholtz Association; Helmholtz Center for Environmental Research (UFZ); University of Bern; University of Murcia; University of Oslo; Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research; Estonian University of Life Sciences; University of Zagreb; Cyprus International University; Hacettepe University; INRAE; Warsaw University of Life Sciences; Imperial College London; Leipzig University; Martin Luther University Halle Wittenberg; Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences; European Food Safety Authority; Universidad de la Laguna; University of Pretoria
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Piot, Niels,Schweiger, Oliver,Meeus, Ivan,et al. Honey bees and climate explain viral prevalence in wild bee communities on a continental scale[J],2022,12(1).
APA	Piot, Niels.,Schweiger, Oliver.,Meeus, Ivan.,Yanez, Orlando.,Straub, Lars.,...&de Miranda, Joachim R..(2022).Honey bees and climate explain viral prevalence in wild bee communities on a continental scale.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,12(1).
MLA	Piot, Niels,et al."Honey bees and climate explain viral prevalence in wild bee communities on a continental scale".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 12.1(2022).