气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Fungal Endophytes to Combat Biotic and Abiotic Stresses for Climate-Smart and Sustainable Agriculture

CCPortal

DOI	10.3389/fpls.2022.953836
	Fungal Endophytes to Combat Biotic and Abiotic Stresses for Climate-Smart and Sustainable Agriculture
	Verma, Anamika; Shameem, Nowsheen; Jatav, Hanuman Singh; Sathyanarayana, Eetela; Parray, Javid A.; Poczai, Peter; Sayyed, R. Z.
发表日期	2022
ISSN	1664-462X
卷号	13
英文摘要	The agricultural sustainability concept considers higher food production combating biotic and abiotic stresses, socio-economic well-being, and environmental conservation. On the contrary, global warming-led climatic changes have appalling consequences on agriculture, generating shifting rainfall patterns, high temperature, CO2, drought, etc., prompting abiotic stress conditions for plants. Such stresses abandon the plants to thrive, demoting food productivity and ultimately hampering food security. Though environmental issues are natural and cannot be regulated, plants can still be enabled to endure these abnormal abiotic conditions, reinforcing the stress resilience in an eco-friendly fashion by incorporating fungal endophytes. Endophytic fungi are a group of subtle, non-pathogenic microorganisms establishing a mutualistic association with diverse plant species. Their varied association with the host plant under dynamic environments boosts the endogenic tolerance mechanism of the host plant against various stresses via overall modulations of local and systemic mechanisms accompanied by higher antioxidants secretion, ample enough to scavenge Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) hence, coping over-expression of defensive redox regulatory system of host plant as an aversion to stressed condition. They are also reported to ameliorate plants toward biotic stress mitigation and elevate phytohormone levels forging them worthy enough to be used as biocontrol agents and as biofertilizers against various pathogens, promoting crop improvement and soil improvement, respectively. This review summarizes the present-day conception of the endophytic fungi, their diversity in various crops, and the molecular mechanism behind abiotic and biotic resistance prompting climate-resilient aided sustainable agriculture.
英文关键词	abiotic stress; biotic stress; climate-resilience; drought; fungal endophytes; sustainable agriculture
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences
WOS类目	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号	WOS:000828627000001
来源期刊	FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280718
作者单位	Amity University Noida; University of Helsinki
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Verma, Anamika,Shameem, Nowsheen,Jatav, Hanuman Singh,et al. Fungal Endophytes to Combat Biotic and Abiotic Stresses for Climate-Smart and Sustainable Agriculture[J],2022,13.
APA	Verma, Anamika.,Shameem, Nowsheen.,Jatav, Hanuman Singh.,Sathyanarayana, Eetela.,Parray, Javid A..,...&Sayyed, R. Z..(2022).Fungal Endophytes to Combat Biotic and Abiotic Stresses for Climate-Smart and Sustainable Agriculture.FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE,13.
MLA	Verma, Anamika,et al."Fungal Endophytes to Combat Biotic and Abiotic Stresses for Climate-Smart and Sustainable Agriculture".FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 13(2022).