气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Ten facts about land systems for sustainability

CCPortal

DOI	10.1073/pnas.2109217118
	Ten facts about land systems for sustainability
	Meyfroidt, Patrick; de Bremond, Ariane; Ryan, Casey M.; Archer, Emma; Aspinall, Richard; Chhabra, Abha; Camara, Gilberto; Corbera, Esteve; DeFries, Ruth; Diaz, Sandra; Dong, Jinwei; Ellis, Erle C.; Erb, Karl-Heinz; Fisher, Janet A.; Garrett, Rachael D.; Golubiewski, Nancy E.; Grau, H. Ricardo; Grove, J. Morgan; Haberl, Helmut; Heinimann, Andreas; Hostert, Patrick; Jobbagy, Esteban G.; Kerr, Suzi; Kuemmerle, Tobias; Lambin, Eric F.; Lavorel, Sandra; Lele, Sharachandra; Mertz, Ole; Messerli, Peter; Metternicht, Graciela; Munroe, Darla K.; Nagendra, Harini; Nielsen, Jonas Ostergaard; Ojima, Dennis S.; Parker, Dawn Cassandra; Pascual, Unai; Porter, John R.; Ramankutty, Navin; Reenberg, Anette; Chowdhury, Rinku Roy; Seto, Karen C.; Seufert, Verena; Shibata, Hideaki; Thomson, Allison; Turner Ii, Billie L.; Urabe, Jotaro; Veldkamp, Tom; Verburg, Peter H.; Zeleke, Gete; zu Ermgassen, Erasmus K. H. J.
发表日期	2022
ISSN	0027-8424
EISSN	1091-6490
卷号	119 期号:7
英文摘要	Land use is central to addressing sustainability issues, including biodiversity conservation, climate change, food security, poverty alleviation, and sustainable energy. In this paper, we synthesize knowledge accumulated in land system science, the integrated study of terrestrial social-ecological systems, into 10 hard truths that have strong, general, empirical support. These facts help to explain the challenges of achieving sustainability in land use and thus also point toward solutions. The 10 facts are as follows: 1) Meanings and values of land are socially constructed and contested; 2) land systems exhibit complex behaviors with abrupt, hard-to-predict changes; 3) irreversible changes and path dependence are common features of land systems; 4) some land uses have a small footprint but very large impacts; 5) drivers and impacts of land-use change are globally interconnected and spill over to distant locations; 6) humanity lives on a used planet where all land provides benefits to societies; 7) land-use change usually entails trade-offs between different benefits-win-wins are thus rare; 8) land tenure and land-use claims are often unclear, overlapping, and contested; 9) the benefits and burdens from land are unequally distributed; and 10) land users have multiple, sometimes conflicting, ideas of what social and environmental justice entails. The facts have implications for governance, but do not provide fixed answers. Instead they constitute a set of core principles which can guide scientists, policy makers, and practitioners toward meeting sustainability challenges in land use.
英文关键词	land use; sustainability; social-ecological systems; governance
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS类目	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) ; Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
WOS记录号	WOS:000766919700022
来源期刊	PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280661
作者单位	Universite Catholique Louvain; Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique - FNRS; University of Bern; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park; University of Edinburgh; University of Pretoria; James Hutton Institute; Department of Space (DoS), Government of India; Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO); Space Applications Centre (SAC); Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE); Autonomous University of Barcelona; Autonomous University of Barcelona; ICREA; Columbia University; National University of Cordoba; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET); National University of Cordoba; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Geographic Sciences & Natural Resources Research, CAS; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland Baltimore County; University of Natural Resources & Life Sciences, Vienna; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; ETH Zurich; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET); Universidad Nacional d...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Meyfroidt, Patrick,de Bremond, Ariane,Ryan, Casey M.,et al. Ten facts about land systems for sustainability[J],2022,119(7).
APA	Meyfroidt, Patrick.,de Bremond, Ariane.,Ryan, Casey M..,Archer, Emma.,Aspinall, Richard.,...&zu Ermgassen, Erasmus K. H. J..(2022).Ten facts about land systems for sustainability.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,119(7).
MLA	Meyfroidt, Patrick,et al."Ten facts about land systems for sustainability".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 119.7(2022).