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DOI | 10.1126/science.abm9583 |
High-resolution mapping of losses and gains of Earth's tidal wetlands | |
Murray, Nicholas J.; Worthington, Thomas A.; Bunting, Pete; Duce, Stephanie; Hagger, Valerie; Lovelock, Catherine E.; Lucas, Richard; Saunders, Megan I.; Sheaves, Marcus; Spalding, Mark; Waltham, Nathan J.; Lyons, Mitchell B. | |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
EISSN | 1095-9203 |
起始页码 | 744 |
结束页码 | + |
卷号 | 376期号:6594 |
英文摘要 | Tidal wetlands are expected to respond dynamically to global environmental change, but the extent to which wetland losses have been offset by gains remains poorly understood. We developed a global analysis of satellite data to simultaneously monitor change in three highly interconnected intertidal ecosystem types-tidal flats, tidal marshes, and mangroves-from 1999 to 2019. Globally, 13,700 square kilometers of tidal wetlands have been lost, but these have been substantially offset by gains of 9700 km(2), leading to a net change of -4000 km(2) over two decades. We found that 27% of these losses and gains were associated with direct human activities such as conversion to agriculture and restoration of lost wetlands. All other changes were attributed to indirect drivers, including the effects of coastal processes and climate change. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS类目 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000798488100046 |
来源期刊 | SCIENCE |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280576 |
作者单位 | James Cook University; University of Cambridge; Aberystwyth University; University of Queensland; Commonwealth Scientific & Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO); University of Siena; James Cook University; University of New South Wales Sydney |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Murray, Nicholas J.,Worthington, Thomas A.,Bunting, Pete,et al. High-resolution mapping of losses and gains of Earth's tidal wetlands[J],2022,376(6594). |
APA | Murray, Nicholas J..,Worthington, Thomas A..,Bunting, Pete.,Duce, Stephanie.,Hagger, Valerie.,...&Lyons, Mitchell B..(2022).High-resolution mapping of losses and gains of Earth's tidal wetlands.SCIENCE,376(6594). |
MLA | Murray, Nicholas J.,et al."High-resolution mapping of losses and gains of Earth's tidal wetlands".SCIENCE 376.6594(2022). |
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