气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Biochar for agronomy, animal farming, anaerobic digestion, composting, water treatment, soil remediation, construction, energy storage, and carbon sequestration: a review

CCPortal

DOI	10.1007/s10311-022-01424-x
	Biochar for agronomy, animal farming, anaerobic digestion, composting, water treatment, soil remediation, construction, energy storage, and carbon sequestration: a review
	Osman, Ahmed, I; Fawzy, Samer; Farghali, Mohamed; El-Azazy, Marwa; Elgarahy, Ahmed M.; Fahim, Ramy Amer; Maksoud, M. I. A. Abdel; Ajlan, Abbas Abdullah; Yousry, Mahmoud; Saleem, Yasmeen; Rooney, David W.
发表日期	2022
ISSN	1610-3653
EISSN	1610-3661
起始页码	2385
结束页码	2485
卷号	20 期号:4
英文摘要	In the context of climate change and the circular economy, biochar has recently found many applications in various sectors as a versatile and recycled material. Here, we review application of biochar-based for carbon sink, covering agronomy, animal farming, anaerobic digestion, composting, environmental remediation, construction, and energy storage. The ultimate storage reservoirs for biochar are soils, civil infrastructure, and landfills. Biochar-based fertilisers, which combine traditional fertilisers with biochar as a nutrient carrier, are promising in agronomy. The use of biochar as a feed additive for animals shows benefits in terms of animal growth, gut microbiota, reduced enteric methane production, egg yield, and endo-toxicant mitigation. Biochar enhances anaerobic digestion operations, primarily for biogas generation and upgrading, performance and sustainability, and the mitigation of inhibitory impurities. In composts, biochar controls the release of greenhouse gases and enhances microbial activity. Co-composted biochar improves soil properties and enhances crop productivity. Pristine and engineered biochar can also be employed for water and soil remediation to remove pollutants. In construction, biochar can be added to cement or asphalt, thus conferring structural and functional advantages. Incorporating biochar in biocomposites improves insulation, electromagnetic radiation protection and moisture control. Finally, synthesising biochar-based materials for energy storage applications requires additional functionalisation.
英文关键词	Climate change mitigation; Biochar applications; Carbon sink; Biochar-based fertilisers; Environmental remediation; Energy storage; Biochar in construction
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS类目	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号	WOS:000791860700002
来源期刊	ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280553
作者单位	Queens University Belfast; Obihiro University of Agriculture & Veterinary Medicine; Egyptian Knowledge Bank (EKB); Assiut University; Qatar University; Egyptian Knowledge Bank (EKB); Port Said University; Egyptian Knowledge Bank (EKB); Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority (EAEA); National Center for Radiation Research & Technology; Taiz University; Egyptian Knowledge Bank (EKB); Al Azhar University; State University System of Florida; University of Florida
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Osman, Ahmed, I,Fawzy, Samer,Farghali, Mohamed,et al. Biochar for agronomy, animal farming, anaerobic digestion, composting, water treatment, soil remediation, construction, energy storage, and carbon sequestration: a review[J],2022,20(4).
APA	Osman, Ahmed, I.,Fawzy, Samer.,Farghali, Mohamed.,El-Azazy, Marwa.,Elgarahy, Ahmed M..,...&Rooney, David W..(2022).Biochar for agronomy, animal farming, anaerobic digestion, composting, water treatment, soil remediation, construction, energy storage, and carbon sequestration: a review.ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS,20(4).
MLA	Osman, Ahmed, I,et al."Biochar for agronomy, animal farming, anaerobic digestion, composting, water treatment, soil remediation, construction, energy storage, and carbon sequestration: a review".ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS 20.4(2022).