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DOI | 10.3390/atmos13050744 |
Spatiotemporal Variations and Climatological Trends in Precipitation Indices in Shaanxi Province, China | |
Wang, Shuangtao; Cao, Zhe; Luo, Pingping; Zhu, Wei | |
发表日期 | 2022 |
EISSN | 2073-4433 |
卷号 | 13期号:5 |
英文摘要 | Precipitation, as an important part of the hydrological cycle, is often related to flood and drought. In this study, we collected daily rainfall data from 21 rainfall stations in Shaanxi Province from 1961 to 2017, and calculated eight extreme climate indices. Annual and seasonal concentration indices (CI) were also calculated. The trends in the changes in precipitation were calculated using the M-K test and Sen's slope. The results show that the precipitation correlation index and CI (concentration index) in Shaanxi Province are higher in the south and lower in the north. For the annual scale, the CI value ranges from 0.6369 to 0.6820, indicating that Shaanxi Province has a high precipitation concentration and an uneven distribution of annual precipitation. The eight extreme precipitation indices of most rainfall stations showed a downward trend during the study period, and more than half of the stations passed the 0.05 confidence interval test. Among them, the Z value of PRCPTOT (annual total precipitation in wet days) at Huashan station reached -6.5270. The lowest slope of PRCPTOT reached -14.3395. This shows that annual rainfall in Shaanxi Province has been decreasing in recent decades. These findings could be used to make decisions about water resources and drought risk management in Shaanxi Province, China. |
英文关键词 | extreme precipitation; concentration index; climate change; Shaanxi province |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000801248600001 |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERE |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280545 |
作者单位 | Chang'an University; Chang'an University |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Shuangtao,Cao, Zhe,Luo, Pingping,et al. Spatiotemporal Variations and Climatological Trends in Precipitation Indices in Shaanxi Province, China[J],2022,13(5). |
APA | Wang, Shuangtao,Cao, Zhe,Luo, Pingping,&Zhu, Wei.(2022).Spatiotemporal Variations and Climatological Trends in Precipitation Indices in Shaanxi Province, China.ATMOSPHERE,13(5). |
MLA | Wang, Shuangtao,et al."Spatiotemporal Variations and Climatological Trends in Precipitation Indices in Shaanxi Province, China".ATMOSPHERE 13.5(2022). |
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